mirror of
https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP
synced 2025-10-21 06:40:08 +08:00
358 lines
14 KiB
C
358 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
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* FreeRTOS+TCP V4.3.0
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* Copyright (C) 2022 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
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* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
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* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
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* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
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* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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* subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
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* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
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* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*
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* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
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* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
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*/
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/**
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* @file FreeRTOS_IPv6_Utils.c
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* @brief Implements the basic functionality for the FreeRTOS+TCP network stack functions for IPv6.
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*/
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/* Standard includes. */
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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/* FreeRTOS includes. */
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#include "FreeRTOS.h"
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/* FreeRTOS+TCP includes. */
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#include "FreeRTOS_IP.h"
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* *INDENT-OFF* */
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#if( ipconfigUSE_IPv6 != 0 )
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/* *INDENT-ON* */
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/**
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* @brief Set multicast MAC address.
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*
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* @param[in] pxAddress IPv6 address.
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* @param[out] pxMACAddress Pointer to MAC address.
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*/
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void vSetMultiCastIPv6MacAddress( const IPv6_Address_t * pxAddress,
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MACAddress_t * pxMACAddress )
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{
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pxMACAddress->ucBytes[ 0 ] = ipMULTICAST_MAC_ADDRESS_IPv6_0;
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pxMACAddress->ucBytes[ 1 ] = ipMULTICAST_MAC_ADDRESS_IPv6_1;
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pxMACAddress->ucBytes[ 2 ] = pxAddress->ucBytes[ 12 ];
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pxMACAddress->ucBytes[ 3 ] = pxAddress->ucBytes[ 13 ];
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pxMACAddress->ucBytes[ 4 ] = pxAddress->ucBytes[ 14 ];
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pxMACAddress->ucBytes[ 5 ] = pxAddress->ucBytes[ 15 ];
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/** @brief Do the first IPv6 length checks at the IP-header level.
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* @param[in] pucEthernetBuffer The buffer containing the packet.
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* @param[in] uxBufferLength The number of bytes to be sent or received.
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* @param[in] pxSet A struct describing this packet.
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*
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* @return Non-zero in case of an error.
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*/
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BaseType_t prvChecksumIPv6Checks( uint8_t * pucEthernetBuffer,
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size_t uxBufferLength,
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struct xPacketSummary * pxSet )
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{
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BaseType_t xReturn = 0;
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size_t uxExtensionHeaderLength = 0;
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pxSet->xIsIPv6 = pdTRUE;
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pxSet->uxIPHeaderLength = ipSIZE_OF_IPv6_HEADER;
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/* Check for minimum packet size: ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + ipSIZE_OF_IPv6_HEADER (54 bytes) */
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if( uxBufferLength < sizeof( IPPacket_IPv6_t ) )
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{
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pxSet->usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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xReturn = 1;
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}
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else
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{
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uxExtensionHeaderLength = usGetExtensionHeaderLength( pucEthernetBuffer, uxBufferLength, &pxSet->ucProtocol );
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if( uxExtensionHeaderLength >= uxBufferLength )
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{
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/* Error detected when parsing extension header. */
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pxSet->usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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xReturn = 3;
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}
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else
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{
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size_t uxNeeded;
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/* MISRA Ref 11.3.1 [Misaligned access] */
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/* More details at: https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/blob/main/MISRA.md#rule-113 */
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/* coverity[misra_c_2012_rule_11_3_violation] */
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pxSet->pxProtocolHeaders = ( ( ProtocolHeaders_t * ) &( pucEthernetBuffer[ ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + ipSIZE_OF_IPv6_HEADER + uxExtensionHeaderLength ] ) );
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pxSet->usPayloadLength = FreeRTOS_ntohs( pxSet->pxIPPacket_IPv6->usPayloadLength );
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/* For IPv6, the number of bytes in the protocol is indicated. */
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pxSet->usProtocolBytes = ( uint16_t ) ( pxSet->usPayloadLength - uxExtensionHeaderLength );
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uxNeeded = ( size_t ) pxSet->usPayloadLength;
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uxNeeded += ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + ipSIZE_OF_IPv6_HEADER;
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if( uxBufferLength < uxNeeded )
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{
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/* The packet does not contain a complete IPv6 packet. */
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pxSet->usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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xReturn = 2;
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}
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}
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}
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return xReturn;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/**
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* @brief Check the buffer lengths of an ICMPv6 packet.
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* @param[in] uxBufferLength The total length of the packet.
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* @param[in] pxSet A struct describing this packet.
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* @return Non-zero in case of an error.
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*/
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BaseType_t prvChecksumICMPv6Checks( size_t uxBufferLength,
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struct xPacketSummary * pxSet )
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{
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BaseType_t xReturn = 0;
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size_t xICMPLength;
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switch( pxSet->pxProtocolHeaders->xICMPHeaderIPv6.ucTypeOfMessage )
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{
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case ipICMP_PING_REQUEST_IPv6:
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case ipICMP_PING_REPLY_IPv6:
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xICMPLength = sizeof( ICMPEcho_IPv6_t );
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break;
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case ipICMP_ROUTER_SOLICITATION_IPv6:
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xICMPLength = sizeof( ICMPRouterSolicitation_IPv6_t );
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break;
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default:
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xICMPLength = ipSIZE_OF_ICMPv6_HEADER;
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break;
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}
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if( uxBufferLength < ( ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + pxSet->uxIPHeaderLength + xICMPLength ) )
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{
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pxSet->usChecksum = ipINVALID_LENGTH;
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xReturn = 10;
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}
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if( xReturn == 0 )
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{
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pxSet->uxProtocolHeaderLength = xICMPLength;
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#if ( ipconfigHAS_DEBUG_PRINTF != 0 )
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{
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pxSet->pcType = "ICMP_IPv6";
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}
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#endif /* ipconfigHAS_DEBUG_PRINTF != 0 */
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}
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return xReturn;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/**
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* @brief Get total length of all extension headers in IPv6 packet.
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*
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* @param[in] pucEthernetBuffer The buffer containing the packet.
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* @param[in] uxBufferLength The number of bytes to be sent or received.
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* @param[out] pucProtocol The L4 protocol, such as TCP/UDP/ICMPv6.
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*
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* @return The total length of all extension headers, or whole buffer length when error detected.
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*/
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size_t usGetExtensionHeaderLength( const uint8_t * pucEthernetBuffer,
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size_t uxBufferLength,
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uint8_t * pucProtocol )
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{
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uint8_t ucCurrentHeader;
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const IPPacket_IPv6_t * pxIPPacket_IPv6;
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uint8_t ucNextHeader = 0U;
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size_t uxIndex = ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + ipSIZE_OF_IPv6_HEADER;
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size_t uxHopSize = 0U;
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BaseType_t xCurrentOrder = 0;
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BaseType_t xNextOrder = 0;
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size_t uxReturn = uxBufferLength;
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if( ( pucEthernetBuffer != NULL ) && ( pucProtocol != NULL ) )
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{
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/* MISRA Ref 11.3.1 [Misaligned access] */
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/* More details at: https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP/blob/main/MISRA.md#rule-113 */
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/* coverity[misra_c_2012_rule_11_3_violation] */
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pxIPPacket_IPv6 = ( ( const IPPacket_IPv6_t * ) pucEthernetBuffer );
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ucCurrentHeader = pxIPPacket_IPv6->xIPHeader.ucNextHeader;
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/* Check if packet has extension header. */
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if( xGetExtensionOrder( ucCurrentHeader, 0U ) > 0 )
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{
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while( ( uxIndex + 8U ) < uxBufferLength )
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{
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ucNextHeader = pucEthernetBuffer[ uxIndex ];
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xCurrentOrder = xGetExtensionOrder( ucCurrentHeader, ucNextHeader );
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/* To avoid compile warning if debug print is disabled. */
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( void ) xCurrentOrder;
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/* Read the length expressed in number of octets. */
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uxHopSize = ( size_t ) pucEthernetBuffer[ uxIndex + 1U ];
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/* And multiply by 8 and add the minimum size of 8. */
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uxHopSize = ( uxHopSize * 8U ) + 8U;
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if( ( uxIndex + uxHopSize ) >= uxBufferLength )
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{
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FreeRTOS_debug_printf( ( "The length %u + %u of extension header is larger than buffer size %u \n", ( unsigned ) uxIndex, ( unsigned ) uxHopSize, ( unsigned ) uxBufferLength ) );
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break;
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}
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uxIndex = uxIndex + uxHopSize;
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if( ( ucNextHeader == ipPROTOCOL_TCP ) ||
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( ucNextHeader == ipPROTOCOL_UDP ) ||
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( ucNextHeader == ipPROTOCOL_ICMP_IPv6 ) )
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{
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FreeRTOS_debug_printf( ( "Stop at header %u\n", ucNextHeader ) );
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uxReturn = uxIndex - ( ipSIZE_OF_ETH_HEADER + ipSIZE_OF_IPv6_HEADER );
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*pucProtocol = ucNextHeader;
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break;
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}
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xNextOrder = xGetExtensionOrder( ucNextHeader, pucEthernetBuffer[ uxIndex ] );
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FreeRTOS_debug_printf( ( "Going from header %2u (%d) to %2u (%d)\n",
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ucCurrentHeader,
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( int ) xCurrentOrder,
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ucNextHeader,
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( int ) xNextOrder ) );
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/*
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* IPv6 nodes must accept and attempt to process extension headers in
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* any order and occurring any number of times in the same packet,
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* except for the Hop-by-Hop Options header which is restricted to
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* appear immediately after an IPv6 header only. Outlined
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* by RFC 2460 section 4.1 Extension Header Order.
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*/
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if( xNextOrder == 1 ) /* ipIPv6_EXT_HEADER_HOP_BY_HOP */
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{
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FreeRTOS_printf( ( "Wrong order. Hop-by-Hop Options header restricted to appear immediately after an IPv6 header\n" ) );
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break;
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}
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else if( xNextOrder < 0 )
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{
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FreeRTOS_printf( ( "Invalid extension header detected\n" ) );
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break;
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}
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else
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{
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/* Do nothing, coverity happy. */
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}
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ucCurrentHeader = ucNextHeader;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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/* No extension headers. */
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*pucProtocol = ucCurrentHeader;
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uxReturn = 0;
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}
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}
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return uxReturn;
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/**
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* @brief Every IPv6 end-point has a solicited node multicast address and a corresponding
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* multicast MAC address. The IPv6 solicited node address also has an MLD reports associated
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* with it. This function manages both the MAC address and the MLD report associated with
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* the end-point's solicited-node address. On network UP, this function registers the MAC address
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* with the network driver's filter and creates and MLD report for the UPv6 multicast address.
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* On network DOWN, the function unregisters the MAC address and removes the MLD report.
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* This is a "convenience" function that keeps all these tasks under one roof for easier maintenance.
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*
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* @param[in] pxEndPoint The end-point for which a network up/down event is being handled.
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* @param[in] xNetworkGoingUp pdTRUE when the network goes UP, pdFALSE when the network goes DOWN.
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*/
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void vManageSolicitedNodeAddress( const struct xNetworkEndPoint * pxEndPoint,
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BaseType_t xNetworkGoingUp )
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{
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IPv6_Type_t xAddressType;
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MACAddress_t xMACAddress;
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configASSERT( pxEndPoint != NULL );
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configASSERT( pxEndPoint->pxNetworkInterface != NULL );
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/* do{}while(0) to allow for the use of break statements */
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do
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{
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/* During the very first network DOWN event, pxEndPoint->ipv6_settings does not yet hold the proper address and
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* therefore the calculated MAC address will be incorrect. Nothing bad will happen though, because the address
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* type check below will kick us out before the call to pfRemoveAllowedMAC(). Without the check below, the network
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* driver ends up being called once to register 33:33:FF:00:00:00 and that MAC never gets unregistered. */
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/* Solicited-node multicast addresses only apply to normal unicast non-loopback addresses. */
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xAddressType = xIPv6_GetIPType( &( pxEndPoint->ipv6_settings.xIPAddress ) );
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if( ( xAddressType != eIPv6_LinkLocal ) && ( xAddressType != eIPv6_SiteLocal ) && ( xAddressType != eIPv6_Global ) )
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{
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/* The address of this end-point is something other than a normal unicast address... Maybe it's the
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* loopback address or maybe this is an error scenario. In any case, there is no corresponding
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* solicited-node multicast address that we need to manage. Do nothing.*/
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break;
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}
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/* Calculate the multicast MAC that corresponds to this endpoint's IPv6 address. */
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xMACAddress.ucBytes[ 0 ] = ipMULTICAST_MAC_ADDRESS_IPv6_0;
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xMACAddress.ucBytes[ 1 ] = ipMULTICAST_MAC_ADDRESS_IPv6_0;
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xMACAddress.ucBytes[ 2 ] = 0xFFU;
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xMACAddress.ucBytes[ 3 ] = pxEndPoint->ipv6_settings.xIPAddress.ucBytes[ 13 ];
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xMACAddress.ucBytes[ 4 ] = pxEndPoint->ipv6_settings.xIPAddress.ucBytes[ 14 ];
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xMACAddress.ucBytes[ 5 ] = pxEndPoint->ipv6_settings.xIPAddress.ucBytes[ 15 ];
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/* Update the network driver filter */
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if( xNetworkGoingUp == pdTRUE )
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{
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if( pxEndPoint->pxNetworkInterface->pfAddAllowedMAC != NULL )
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{
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pxEndPoint->pxNetworkInterface->pfAddAllowedMAC( pxEndPoint->pxNetworkInterface, xMACAddress.ucBytes );
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}
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}
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else
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{
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if( pxEndPoint->pxNetworkInterface->pfRemoveAllowedMAC != NULL )
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{
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pxEndPoint->pxNetworkInterface->pfRemoveAllowedMAC( pxEndPoint->pxNetworkInterface, xMACAddress.ucBytes );
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}
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}
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} while( pdFALSE );
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* *INDENT-OFF* */
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#endif /* ( ipconfigUSE_IPv6 != 0 ) */
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/* *INDENT-ON* */
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