vrmay23 77b2e8dfee examples/posix_stdio: New example dedicated to posix stdio library.
This example will help newcomers to port software from Linux to NuttX
in a POSIX compliant fashion using stdio library. It shows how to work with
open(), close() and write() functions over /dev/console.

Signed-off-by: Vinicius May <vmay.sweden@gmail.com>
2025-05-07 20:07:35 +08:00

101 lines
3.2 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* apps/examples/posix_stdio/posix_stdio.c
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* This is a single POSIX example that works for both Nuttx and Linux distros
* (with minimal changes). By this example its possible to learn how to use
* posix style and also works with onpen(), close() and write() functions.
*
* For linux, need to change the headers and the output device
* A) Headers:
* #include <fcntl.h>
* #include <unistd.h>
* #include <stdio.h>
* #include <string.h>
*
* B) output:
* /dev/tty
*
* To compile it on Linux, you can simple use gcc:
* gcc posix_stdio.c -o posix_stdio
*
* To run, just send the following command: ./posix_stdio
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
* *************************************************************************/
/* define how many times the message will be printed in the console */
#ifndef PRINT_N_TIMES
# define PRINT_N_TIMES 10
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
static void print_message(int fd)
{
const char *message = "Hello, NuttX users, welcome!!!\n";
write(fd, message, strlen(message));
}
/****************************************************************************
* hello_nuttx_main
****************************************************************************/
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int counter;
int fd = open("/dev/console", O_WRONLY);
if (fd < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open console\n");
return 1;
}
for (counter = 0; counter < PRINT_N_TIMES; counter++)
{
print_message(fd);
}
close(fd);
return 0;
}