Files
nuttx-apps/examples/shv-nxboot-updater/shv_nxboot_updater.c
Stepan Pressl cf41b01135 netutils/libshvc: add Silicon Heaven integration into NuttX and SHV examples
This commit marks the end of my GSoC 2025 project in the NuttX section.
All changes:

- Silicon Heaven protocol (SHV) implementation:
  The library is cloned from github.com/silicon-heaven/shv-libs4c
  and compiled here. The library has out-of-the-box support
  for NuttX and possibly all posix systems.
  The library is compiled with CONFIG_SHV_LIBS4C_PLATFORM define
  set to "nuttx". The library's dependancy is Pavel Pisa's ULUT
  and originates from Michal Lenc's GSoC.

- examples/shv-nxboot-updater:
  An example which constructs a SHV tree with which you can perform
  firmware updates using a SHV "file node". The file node wraps
  around NXBoot's update partition.
  The application also allows for NXBoot confirmation of the images.
  This application is to be meant used as a "background service",
  started before any apps, possibly using rcS. The tree is allocated
  as GAVL (see below).

- examples/shv-test:
  An example which constructs a SHV tree and gives the user
  the ability to choose which type of construction should be used,
  either:
    - GAVL:       dynamic SHV tree allocation encapsulated within
                  an AVL tree.
    - GSA:        dynamic SHV tree allocation encapsulated within
                  a continuous array with binary search
    - GSA_STATIC: SHV tree is defined as static const, this means
                  all the data structures are placed in .rodata.
		  Extremely beneficial for embedded systems,
		  as .rodata is located in flash and embedded
		  systems usually have more flash than sram,
		  thus reducing sram usage. The downside is that
		  the definitions are rather tedious, but can
		  be automated in case of some code generation
		  (like in pysimCoder).
		  All of it is places in a continuous array with
		  binary search.

Signed-off-by: Stepan Pressl <pressl.stepan@gmail.com>
2025-09-24 21:43:07 +08:00

393 lines
11 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* apps/examples/shv-nxboot-updater/shv_nxboot_updater.c
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <shv/tree/shv_tree.h>
#include <shv/tree/shv_file_node.h>
#include <shv/tree/shv_connection.h>
#include <shv/tree/shv_methods.h>
#include <shv/tree/shv_clayer_posix.h>
#include <shv/tree/shv_dotdevice_node.h>
#include <shv/tree/shv_dotapp_node.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <nxboot.h>
#include <nuttx/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <sys/boardctl.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Private Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
static int shv_nxboot_opener(struct shv_file_node *item);
static int shv_fwstable_confirm(struct shv_con_ctx *shv_ctx,
struct shv_node *item, int rid);
static int shv_fwstable_get(struct shv_con_ctx *shv_ctx,
struct shv_node *item, int rid);
static void quit_handler(int signum);
static void print_help(char *name);
static struct shv_node *shv_tree_create(void);
static void attention_cb(struct shv_con_ctx *shv_ctx,
enum shv_attention_reason r);
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
/* An execution barrier */
static sem_t running;
/* ------------------------- ROOT METHODS --------------------------------- */
static const struct shv_method_des * const shv_dev_root_dmap_items[] =
{
&shv_dmap_item_dir,
&shv_dmap_item_ls,
};
static const struct shv_dmap shv_dev_root_dmap =
SHV_CREATE_NODE_DMAP(root, shv_dev_root_dmap_items);
/* ------------------------- fwstable METHODS ---------------------------- */
static const struct shv_method_des shv_dev_fwstable_dmap_item_confirm =
{
.name = "confirm",
.method = shv_fwstable_confirm
};
static const struct shv_method_des shv_dev_fwstable_dmap_item_get =
{
.name = "get",
.method = shv_fwstable_get
};
static const struct shv_method_des * const shv_dev_fwstable_dmap_items[] =
{
&shv_dev_fwstable_dmap_item_confirm,
&shv_dmap_item_dir,
&shv_dev_fwstable_dmap_item_get,
&shv_dmap_item_ls
};
static const struct shv_dmap shv_dev_fwstable_dmap =
SHV_CREATE_NODE_DMAP(dotdevice, shv_dev_fwstable_dmap_items);
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
static int shv_fwstable_confirm(struct shv_con_ctx *shv_ctx,
struct shv_node *item, int rid)
{
shv_unpack_data(&shv_ctx->unpack_ctx, 0, 0);
nxboot_confirm();
shv_send_empty_response(shv_ctx, rid);
return 0;
}
static int shv_fwstable_get(struct shv_con_ctx *shv_ctx,
struct shv_node *item, int rid)
{
shv_unpack_data(&shv_ctx->unpack_ctx, 0, 0);
int ret = nxboot_get_confirm();
if (ret >= 0)
{
shv_send_int(shv_ctx, rid, ret);
}
else
{
shv_send_error(shv_ctx, rid, SHV_RE_PLATFORM_ERROR,
"nxboot_get_confirm failed");
}
return 0;
}
static int shv_nxboot_opener(struct shv_file_node *item)
{
struct shv_file_node_fctx *fctx = (struct shv_file_node_fctx *)item->fctx;
if (!(fctx->flags & SHV_FILE_POSIX_BITFLAG_OPENED))
{
fctx->fd = nxboot_open_update_partition();
if (fctx->fd < 0)
{
return -1;
}
fctx->flags |= SHV_FILE_POSIX_BITFLAG_OPENED;
}
return 0;
}
static struct shv_node *shv_tree_create(void)
{
struct shv_node *tree_root;
struct shv_node *fwstable_node;
struct shv_dotdevice_node *dotdevice_node;
struct shv_file_node *fwupdate_node;
struct shv_dotapp_node *dotapp_node;
struct mtd_geometry_s geometry;
int flash_fd;
flash_fd = nxboot_open_update_partition();
if (flash_fd < 0)
{
return NULL;
}
puts("Creating the SHV Tree root");
tree_root = shv_tree_node_new("", &shv_dev_root_dmap, 0);
if (tree_root == NULL)
{
close(flash_fd);
return NULL;
}
fwupdate_node = shv_tree_file_node_new("fwUpdate",
&shv_file_node_dmap, 0);
if (fwupdate_node == NULL)
{
close(flash_fd);
free(tree_root);
return NULL;
}
if (ioctl(flash_fd, MTDIOC_GEOMETRY,
(unsigned long)((uintptr_t)&geometry)) < 0)
{
close(flash_fd);
free(tree_root);
free(fwupdate_node);
return NULL;
}
fwupdate_node->file_type = SHV_FILE_MTD;
fwupdate_node->file_maxsize = geometry.erasesize * geometry.neraseblocks;
fwupdate_node->file_pagesize = geometry.blocksize;
fwupdate_node->file_erasesize = geometry.erasesize;
/* Update the fops table in the file node */
fwupdate_node->fops.opener = shv_nxboot_opener;
shv_tree_add_child(tree_root, &fwupdate_node->shv_node);
close(flash_fd);
dotapp_node = shv_tree_dotapp_node_new(&shv_dotapp_dmap, 0);
if (dotapp_node == NULL)
{
free(tree_root);
free(fwupdate_node);
return NULL;
}
dotapp_node->name = "NuttX shv-libs4c FW Updater";
dotapp_node->version = "1.0.0";
shv_tree_add_child(tree_root, &dotapp_node->shv_node);
dotdevice_node = shv_tree_dotdevice_node_new(&shv_dotdevice_dmap, 0);
if (dotdevice_node == NULL)
{
free(tree_root);
free(fwupdate_node);
free(dotapp_node);
return NULL;
}
dotdevice_node->name = "SHV Compatible Device";
dotdevice_node->serial_number = "0xDEADBEEF";
dotdevice_node->version = "0.1.0";
shv_tree_add_child(tree_root, &dotdevice_node->shv_node);
fwstable_node = shv_tree_node_new("fwStable", &shv_dev_fwstable_dmap, 0);
if (fwstable_node == NULL)
{
free(tree_root);
free(fwupdate_node);
free(dotapp_node);
return NULL;
}
shv_tree_add_child(tree_root, fwstable_node);
return tree_root;
}
static void quit_handler(int signum)
{
puts("Stopping SHV FW Updater!");
sem_post(&running);
}
static void print_help(char *name)
{
printf("%s: [OPTIONS]\n", name);
puts("SHV Firmware Updater for NXBoot");
puts("Showcases the file handling capabilities and usage with NXBoot.");
puts("Mandatory options:");
puts(" -m <mount-point>: mount point in the SHV broker");
puts(" -i <ip-addr>: IPv4 address of the SHV broker");
puts(" -p <passwd>: password to access the SHV broker");
puts(" -t <port>: TCP/IP port of the SHV broker");
puts(" -u <user>: user to access the SHV broker");
puts("Nonmandatory options:");
puts(" -h: print help");
}
static void attention_cb(struct shv_con_ctx *shv_ctx,
enum shv_attention_reason r)
{
if (r == SHV_ATTENTION_ERROR)
{
printf("Error occurred in SHV, the reason is: %s\n",
shv_errno_str(shv_ctx));
sem_post(&running);
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: main
****************************************************************************/
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
/* Define the SHV Communication parameters */
int ret;
int opt;
struct shv_connection connection;
struct shv_node *tree_root;
struct shv_con_ctx *ctx;
const int comthrd_prio = CONFIG_EXAMPLES_SHV_NXBOOT_UPDATER_PRIORITY - 1;
const char *user = NULL;
const char *passwd = NULL;
const char *mount = NULL;
const char *ip = NULL;
const char *port_s = NULL;
int port = 0;
/* Initialize the communication. But only if parameters are passed. */
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hm:i:p:t:u:")) != -1)
{
switch (opt)
{
case 'h':
print_help(argv[0]);
return 0;
case 'm':
mount = optarg;
break;
case 'i':
ip = optarg;
break;
case 'p':
passwd = optarg;
break;
case 't':
port_s = optarg;
port = atoi(port_s);
break;
case 'u':
user = optarg;
break;
case '?':
print_help(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
}
if (!user || !passwd || !mount || !ip || !port_s)
{
print_help(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
shv_connection_init(&connection, SHV_TLAYER_TCPIP);
connection.broker_user = user;
connection.broker_password = passwd;
connection.broker_mount = mount;
connection.reconnect_period = 10;
connection.reconnect_retries = 0;
if (shv_connection_tcpip_init(&connection, ip, port) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Have you supplied valid params to shv_connection?\n");
return 1;
}
puts("SHV Connection Init OK");
tree_root = shv_tree_create();
if (tree_root == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Can't create the SHV tree.");
return 1;
}
puts("SHV Tree created!");
ctx = shv_com_init(tree_root, &connection, attention_cb);
if (ctx == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Can't establish the comm with the broker.\n");
return 1;
}
ret = shv_create_process_thread(comthrd_prio, ctx);
if (ret < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", shv_errno_str(ctx));
free(ctx);
return 1;
}
sem_init(&running, 0, 0);
signal(SIGTERM, quit_handler);
sem_wait(&running);
puts("Close the communication");
shv_com_destroy(ctx);
shv_tree_destroy(tree_root);
return 0;
}