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paho.mqtt.cpp/examples/server_props_v5.cpp
fpagliughi 381caad141 - Added properties iterator.
- Added property typeid, type name, and cleaned up constructor.
- Exception checks if return code is reason code.
- Added 'server_property_v5' example app.
2024-06-26 18:56:05 -04:00

118 lines
4.0 KiB
C++

// server_props_v5.cpp
//
// This is a Paho MQTT C++ client, sample application.
//
// This application is an MQTT client using the C++ asynchronous interface
// which shows how to check the server cofiguration for an MQTT v5
// connection.
//
// With an MQTT v5 connection, the server specify can some features that it
// doesn't supports, or limits in some way. It does this by adding v5
// properties to the CONNACK packet it sends back to the client in a connect
// transaction. The C++ application can retrieve these from the connect
// token via the `connect_response` object.
//
// It also shows short-lived persistent sessions. The client asks the server
// to just keep the session for 10sec. If you re-run the application in less
// than 10sec, it should report that the session exists. Any longer, and the
// session will be gone.
//
// Note that 10sec is probably *way too short* a time for real-world
// applications. This is just for demonstrating/testing the session expiry
// interval.
//
// The sample demonstrates:
// - Connecting to an MQTT v5 server/broker.
// - Specifying a short-lived (10sec) persistent session.
// - Retrieving the v5 properties from the connect response (i.e. CONNACK
// packet)
// - Iterating through v5 properties.
// - Displaying server properties to the user.
//
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2013-2024 Frank Pagliughi <fpagliughi@mindspring.com>
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v2.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v20.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Frank Pagliughi - initial implementation and documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#include <cctype>
#include <chrono>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#include "mqtt/async_client.h"
using namespace std;
const string DFLT_SERVER_URI{"mqtt://localhost:1883"};
const string CLIENT_ID{"server_props_v5"};
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
auto serverURI = (argc > 1) ? string{argv[1]} : DFLT_SERVER_URI;
mqtt::async_client cli(serverURI, CLIENT_ID);
auto connOpts = mqtt::connect_options_builder::v5()
.clean_start(false)
.properties({{mqtt::property::SESSION_EXPIRY_INTERVAL, 10}})
.finalize();
try {
// Connect to the server
cout << "Connecting to the MQTT server at '" << serverURI << "'..." << flush;
auto tok = cli.connect(connOpts);
// Getting the connect response will block waiting for the
// connection to complete.
auto rsp = tok->get_connect_response();
cout << "OK" << endl;
// Make sure we were granted a v5 connection.
if (rsp.get_mqtt_version() < MQTTVERSION_5) {
cout << "Did not get an MQTT v5 connection." << endl;
exit(1);
}
// Does the server have a session for us?
cout << "\nThe session is " << (rsp.is_session_present() ? "" : "not ")
<< "present on the server." << endl;
// Show the v5 properties from the CONNACK, if any
cout << "\nConnection Properties:" << endl;
if (rsp.get_properties().empty()) {
cout << " <none>" << endl;
}
else {
for (const auto& prop : rsp.get_properties()) {
cout << " " << prop << endl;
}
}
// OK, we're done.
cli.disconnect()->wait();
}
catch (const mqtt::exception& exc) {
cerr << "\n " << exc << endl;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}