ntloader/string.c
A1ive 4512426e9a
V3 (#9)
* import wimboot v28

* remove -Wno-array-bounds

* addd

* reg

* cmline

* charset

* update bcd.bat

* reg prefix

* fix

* bcd

* rootfs

* fsuuid

* vdisk

* partmap

* biosdisk

* efidisk

* efi

* fix

* fix

* fix reg

* fix bcd

* bcd

* initrd

* payload
2025-02-10 22:26:20 +09:00

469 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301, USA.
*/
/**
* @file
*
* String functions
*
*/
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "ctype.h"
#include "wctype.h"
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
/**
* Copy memory area
*
* @v dest Destination address
* @v src Source address
* @v len Length
* @ret dest Destination address
*/
void *memcpy (void *dest, const void *src, size_t len)
{
void *edi = dest;
const void *esi = src;
int discard_ecx;
/* Perform dword-based copy for bulk, then byte-based for remainder */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("rep movsl"
: "=&D" (edi), "=&S" (esi),
"=&c" (discard_ecx)
: "0" (edi), "1" (esi), "2" (len >> 2)
: "memory");
__asm__ __volatile__ ("rep movsb"
: "=&D" (edi), "=&S" (esi),
"=&c" (discard_ecx)
: "0" (edi), "1" (esi), "2" (len & 3)
: "memory");
return dest;
}
/**
* Copy memory area backwards
*
* @v dest Destination address
* @v src Source address
* @v len Length
* @ret dest Destination address
*/
static void *memcpy_reverse (void *dest, const void *src, size_t len)
{
void *edi = (dest + len - 1);
const void *esi = (src + len - 1);
int discard_ecx;
/* Assume memmove() is not performance-critical, and perform a
* bytewise copy for simplicity.
*
* Disable interrupts to avoid known problems on platforms
* that assume the direction flag always remains cleared.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__ ("pushf\n\t"
"cli\n\t"
"std\n\t"
"rep movsb\n\t"
"popf\n\t"
: "=&D" (edi), "=&S" (esi),
"=&c" (discard_ecx)
: "0" (edi), "1" (esi),
"2" (len)
: "memory");
return dest;
}
/**
* Copy (possibly overlapping) memory area
*
* @v dest Destination address
* @v src Source address
* @v len Length
* @ret dest Destination address
*/
void *memmove (void *dest, const void *src, size_t len)
{
if (dest <= src)
return memcpy (dest, src, len);
else
return memcpy_reverse (dest, src, len);
}
#elif defined(__aarch64__)
/**
* Copy memory area
*
* @v dest Destination address
* @v src Source address
* @v len Length
* @ret dest Destination address
*/
void *memcpy (void *dest, const void *src, size_t len)
{
void *discard_dest;
void *discard_end;
const void *discard_src;
size_t discard_offset;
unsigned long discard_data;
unsigned long discard_low;
unsigned long discard_high;
/* If length is too short for an "ldp"/"stp" instruction pair,
* then just copy individual bytes.
*/
if (len < 16)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("cbz %0, 2f\n\t"
"\n1:\n\t"
"sub %0, %0, #1\n\t"
"ldrb %w1, [%3, %0]\n\t"
"strb %w1, [%2, %0]\n\t"
"cbnz %0, 1b\n\t"
"\n2:\n\t"
: "=&r" (discard_offset),
"=&r" (discard_data)
: "r" (dest), "r" (src), "0" (len)
: "memory");
return dest;
}
/* Use "ldp"/"stp" to copy 16 bytes at a time: one initial
* potentially unaligned access, multiple destination-aligned
* accesses, one final potentially unaligned access.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__ ("ldp %3, %4, [%1], #16\n\t"
"stp %3, %4, [%0], #16\n\t"
"and %3, %0, #15\n\t"
"sub %0, %0, %3\n\t"
"sub %1, %1, %3\n\t"
"bic %2, %5, #15\n\t"
"b 2f\n\t"
"\n1:\n\t"
"ldp %3, %4, [%1], #16\n\t"
"stp %3, %4, [%0], #16\n\t"
"\n2:\n\t"
"cmp %0, %2\n\t"
"bne 1b\n\t"
"ldp %3, %4, [%6, #-16]\n\t"
"stp %3, %4, [%5, #-16]\n\t"
: "=&r" (discard_dest),
"=&r" (discard_src),
"=&r" (discard_end),
"=&r" (discard_low),
"=&r" (discard_high)
: "r" (dest + len), "r" (src + len),
"0" (dest), "1" (src)
: "memory", "cc");
return dest;
}
#endif
/**
* Set memory area
*
* @v dest Destination address
* @v src Source address
* @v len Length
* @ret dest Destination address
*/
void *memset (void *dest, int c, size_t len)
{
uint8_t *bytes = dest;
while (len--)
*(bytes++) = c;
return dest;
}
/**
* Compare memory areas
*
* @v src1 First source area
* @v src2 Second source area
* @v len Length
* @ret diff Difference
*/
int memcmp (const void *src1, const void *src2, size_t len)
{
const uint8_t *bytes1 = src1;
const uint8_t *bytes2 = src2;
int diff;
while (len--)
{
if ((diff = (*(bytes1++) - *(bytes2++))))
return diff;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Compare two strings
*
* @v str1 First string
* @v str2 Second string
* @ret diff Difference
*/
int strcmp (const char *str1, const char *str2)
{
int c1;
int c2;
do
{
c1 = *(str1++);
c2 = *(str2++);
} while ((c1 != '\0') && (c1 == c2));
return (c1 - c2);
}
/**
* Compare two strings, case-insensitively
*
* @v str1 First string
* @v str2 Second string
* @ret diff Difference
*/
int strcasecmp (const char *str1, const char *str2)
{
int c1;
int c2;
do
{
c1 = toupper (*(str1++));
c2 = toupper (*(str2++));
} while ((c1 != '\0') && (c1 == c2));
return (c1 - c2);
}
/**
* Compare two wide-character strings, case-insensitively
*
* @v str1 First string
* @v str2 Second string
* @ret diff Difference
*/
int wcscasecmp (const wchar_t *str1, const wchar_t *str2)
{
int c1;
int c2;
do
{
c1 = towupper (*(str1++));
c2 = towupper (*(str2++));
} while ((c1 != L'\0') && (c1 == c2));
return (c1 - c2);
}
/**
* Get length of string
*
* @v str String
* @ret len Length
*/
size_t strlen (const char *str)
{
size_t len = 0;
while (*(str++))
len++;
return len;
}
/**
* Get length of wide-character string
*
* @v str String
* @ret len Length (in characters)
*/
size_t wcslen (const wchar_t *str)
{
size_t len = 0;
while (*(str++))
len++;
return len;
}
/**
* Find character in string
*
* @v str String
* @v c Character
* @ret first First occurrence of character in string, or NULL
*/
char *
strchr (const char *str, int c)
{
do
{
if (*str == c)
return ((char *) str);
}
while (*str++);
return NULL;
}
/**
* Find character in string reversely
*
* @v str String
* @v c Character
* @ret last Last occurrence of character in string, or NULL
*/
char *
strrchr (const char *str, int c)
{
char *p = NULL;
do
{
if (*str == c)
p = (char *) str;
}
while (*str++);
return p;
}
/**
* Find character in wide-character string
*
* @v str String
* @v c Wide character
* @ret first First occurrence of wide character in string, or NULL
*/
wchar_t *wcschr (const wchar_t *str, wchar_t c)
{
do
{
if (*str == c)
return ((wchar_t *)str);
}
while (*str++);
return NULL;
}
/**
* Check to see if character is a space
*
* @v c Character
* @ret isspace Character is a space
*/
int isspace (int c)
{
switch (c)
{
case ' ' :
case '\f' :
case '\n' :
case '\r' :
case '\t' :
case '\v' :
return 1;
default:
return 0;
}
}
/**
* Convert a string to an unsigned integer
*
* @v nptr String
* @v endptr End pointer to fill in (or NULL)
* @v base Numeric base
* @ret val Value
*/
unsigned long strtoul (const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
{
unsigned long val = 0;
int negate = 0;
unsigned int digit;
/* Skip any leading whitespace */
while (isspace (*nptr))
nptr++;
/* Parse sign, if present */
if (*nptr == '+')
nptr++;
else if (*nptr == '-')
{
nptr++;
negate = 1;
}
/* Parse base */
if (base == 0)
{
/* Default to decimal */
base = 10;
/* Check for octal or hexadecimal markers */
if (*nptr == '0')
{
nptr++;
base = 8;
if ((*nptr | 0x20) == 'x')
{
nptr++;
base = 16;
}
}
}
/* Parse digits */
for (; ; nptr++)
{
digit = *nptr;
if (digit >= 'a')
digit = (digit - 'a' + 10);
else if (digit >= 'A')
digit = (digit - 'A' + 10);
else if (digit <= '9')
digit = (digit - '0');
if (digit >= (unsigned int) base)
break;
val = ((val * base) + digit);
}
/* Record end marker, if applicable */
if (endptr)
*endptr = ((char *) nptr);
/* Return value */
return (negate ? -val : val);
}