mirror of
https://github.com/littlefs-project/littlefs.git
synced 2025-10-21 23:30:53 +08:00
Added coverage.py, and optional coverage info to test.py
Now coverage information can be collected if you provide the --coverage to test.py. Internally this uses GCC's gcov instrumentation along with a new script, coverage.py, to parse *.gcov files. The main use for this is finding coverage info during CI runs. There's a risk that the instrumentation may make it more difficult to debug, so I decided to not make coverage collection enabled by default.
This commit is contained in:
413
scripts/coverage.py
Executable file
413
scripts/coverage.py
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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#
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import os
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import glob
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import csv
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import re
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import collections as co
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import bisect as b
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RESULTDIR = 'results'
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#RULES = """
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#define FLATTEN
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#%(sizedir)s/%(build)s.$(subst /,.,$(target)): $(target)
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# ( echo "#line 1 \\"$$<\\"" ; %(cat)s $$< ) > $$@
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#%(sizedir)s/%(build)s.$(subst /,.,$(target:.c=.size)): \\
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# %(sizedir)s/%(build)s.$(subst /,.,$(target:.c=.o))
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# $(NM) --size-sort $$^ | sed 's/^/$(subst /,\\/,$(target:.c=.o)):/' > $$@
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#endef
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#$(foreach target,$(SRC),$(eval $(FLATTEN)))
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#
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#-include %(sizedir)s/*.d
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#.SECONDARY:
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#
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#%%.size: $(foreach t,$(subst /,.,$(OBJ:.o=.size)),%%.$t)
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# cat $^ > $@
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#"""
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#CATS = {
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# 'code': 'cat',
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# 'code_inlined': 'sed \'s/^static\( inline\)\?//\'',
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#}
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#
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#def build(**args):
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# # mkdir -p sizedir
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# os.makedirs(args['sizedir'], exist_ok=True)
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#
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# if args.get('inlined', False):
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# builds = ['code', 'code_inlined']
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# else:
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# builds = ['code']
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#
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# # write makefiles for the different types of builds
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# makefiles = []
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# targets = []
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# for build in builds:
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# path = args['sizedir'] + '/' + build
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# with open(path + '.mk', 'w') as mk:
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# mk.write(RULES.replace(4*' ', '\t') % dict(
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# sizedir=args['sizedir'],
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# build=build,
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# cat=CATS[build]))
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# mk.write('\n')
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#
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# # pass on defines
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# for d in args['D']:
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# mk.write('%s: override CFLAGS += -D%s\n' % (
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# path+'.size', d))
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#
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# makefiles.append(path + '.mk')
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# targets.append(path + '.size')
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#
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# # build in parallel
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# cmd = (['make', '-f', 'Makefile'] +
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# list(it.chain.from_iterable(['-f', m] for m in makefiles)) +
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# [target for target in targets])
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# if args.get('verbose', False):
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# print(' '.join(shlex.quote(c) for c in cmd))
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# proc = sp.Popen(cmd,
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# stdout=sp.DEVNULL if not args.get('verbose', False) else None)
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# proc.wait()
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# if proc.returncode != 0:
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# sys.exit(-1)
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#
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# # find results
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# build_results = co.defaultdict(lambda: 0)
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# # notes
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# # - filters type
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# # - discards internal/debug functions (leading __)
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# pattern = re.compile(
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# '^(?P<file>[^:]+)' +
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# ':(?P<size>[0-9a-fA-F]+)' +
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# ' (?P<type>[%s])' % re.escape(args['type']) +
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# ' (?!__)(?P<name>.+?)$')
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# for build in builds:
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# path = args['sizedir'] + '/' + build
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# with open(path + '.size') as size:
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# for line in size:
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# match = pattern.match(line)
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# if match:
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# file = match.group('file')
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# # discard .8449 suffixes created by optimizer
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# name = re.sub('\.[0-9]+', '', match.group('name'))
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# size = int(match.group('size'), 16)
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# build_results[(build, file, name)] += size
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#
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# results = []
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# for (build, file, name), size in build_results.items():
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# if build == 'code':
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# results.append((file, name, size, False))
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# elif (build == 'code_inlined' and
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# ('inlined', file, name) not in results):
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# results.append((file, name, size, True))
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#
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# return results
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def collect(covfuncs, covlines, path, **args):
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with open(path) as f:
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file = None
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filter = args['filter'].split() if args.get('filter') else None
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pattern = re.compile(
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'^(?P<file>file'
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':(?P<file_name>.*))' +
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'|(?P<func>function' +
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':(?P<func_lineno>[0-9]+)' +
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',(?P<func_hits>[0-9]+)' +
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',(?P<func_name>.*))' +
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'|(?P<line>lcount' +
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':(?P<line_lineno>[0-9]+)' +
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',(?P<line_hits>[0-9]+))$')
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for line in f:
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match = pattern.match(line)
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if match:
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if match.group('file'):
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file = match.group('file_name')
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# filter?
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if filter and file not in filter:
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file = None
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elif file is not None and match.group('func'):
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lineno = int(match.group('func_lineno'))
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name, hits = covfuncs[(file, lineno)]
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covfuncs[(file, lineno)] = (
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name or match.group('func_name'),
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hits + int(match.group('func_hits')))
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elif file is not None and match.group('line'):
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lineno = int(match.group('line_lineno'))
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covlines[(file, lineno)] += int(match.group('line_hits'))
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def coverage(**args):
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# find *.gcov files
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gcovpaths = []
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for gcovpath in args.get('gcovpaths') or [args['results']]:
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if os.path.isdir(gcovpath):
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gcovpath = gcovpath + '/*.gcov'
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for path in glob.glob(gcovpath):
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gcovpaths.append(path)
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if not gcovpaths:
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print('no gcov files found in %r?'
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% (args.get('gcovpaths') or [args['results']]))
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sys.exit(-1)
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# collect coverage info
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covfuncs = co.defaultdict(lambda: (None, 0))
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covlines = co.defaultdict(lambda: 0)
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for path in gcovpaths:
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collect(covfuncs, covlines, path, **args)
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# merge? go ahead and handle that here, but
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# with a copy so we only report on the current coverage
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if args.get('merge', None):
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if os.path.isfile(args['merge']):
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accfuncs = covfuncs.copy()
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acclines = covlines.copy()
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collect(accfuncs, acclines, args['merge']) # don't filter!
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else:
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accfuncs = covfuncs
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acclines = covlines
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accfiles = sorted({file for file, _ in acclines.keys()})
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accfuncs, i = sorted(accfuncs.items()), 0
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acclines, j = sorted(acclines.items()), 0
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with open(args['merge'], 'w') as f:
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for file in accfiles:
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f.write('file:%s\n' % file)
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while i < len(accfuncs) and accfuncs[i][0][0] == file:
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((_, lineno), (name, hits)) = accfuncs[i]
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f.write('function:%d,%d,%s\n' % (lineno, hits, name))
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i += 1
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while j < len(acclines) and acclines[j][0][0] == file:
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((_, lineno), hits) = acclines[j]
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f.write('lcount:%d,%d\n' % (lineno, hits))
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j += 1
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# annotate?
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if args.get('annotate', False):
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# annotate(covlines, **args)
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pass
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# condense down to file/function results
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funcs = sorted(covfuncs.items())
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func_lines = [(file, lineno) for (file, lineno), _ in funcs]
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func_names = [name for _, (name, _) in funcs]
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def line_func(file, lineno):
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i = b.bisect(func_lines, (file, lineno))
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if i and func_lines[i-1][0] == file:
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return func_names[i-1]
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else:
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return '???'
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func_results = co.defaultdict(lambda: (0, 0))
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for ((file, lineno), hits) in covlines.items():
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func = line_func(file, lineno)
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branch_hits, branches = func_results[(file, func)]
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func_results[(file, func)] = (branch_hits + (hits > 0), branches + 1)
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results = []
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for (file, func), (hits, branches) in func_results.items():
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# discard internal/testing functions (test_* injected with
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# internal testing)
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if func == '???' or func.startswith('__') or func.startswith('test_'):
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continue
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# discard .8449 suffixes created by optimizer
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func = re.sub('\.[0-9]+', '', func)
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results.append((file, func, hits, branches))
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return results
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def main(**args):
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# find coverage
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if not args.get('input', None):
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results = coverage(**args)
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else:
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with open(args['input']) as f:
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r = csv.DictReader(f)
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results = [
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( result['file'],
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result['function'],
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int(result['hits']),
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int(result['branches']))
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for result in r]
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total_hits, total_branches = 0, 0
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for _, _, hits, branches in results:
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total_hits += hits
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total_branches += branches
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# find previous results?
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if args.get('diff', None):
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with open(args['diff']) as f:
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r = csv.DictReader(f)
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prev_results = [
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( result['file'],
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result['function'],
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int(result['hits']),
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int(result['branches']))
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for result in r]
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prev_total_hits, prev_total_branches = 0, 0
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for _, _, hits, branches in prev_results:
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prev_total_hits += hits
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prev_total_branches += branches
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# write results to CSV
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if args.get('output', None):
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results.sort(key=lambda x: (-(x[2]/x[3]), -x[3], x))
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with open(args['output'], 'w') as f:
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w = csv.writer(f)
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w.writerow(['file', 'function', 'hits', 'branches'])
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for file, func, hits, branches in results:
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w.writerow((file, func, hits, branches))
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# print results
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def dedup_entries(results, by='function'):
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entries = co.defaultdict(lambda: (0, 0))
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for file, func, hits, branches in results:
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entry = (file if by == 'file' else func)
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entry_hits, entry_branches = entries[entry]
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entries[entry] = (entry_hits + hits, entry_branches + branches)
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return entries
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def diff_entries(olds, news):
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diff = co.defaultdict(lambda: (None, None, None, None, None, None))
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for name, (new_hits, new_branches) in news.items():
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diff[name] = (
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0, 0,
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new_hits, new_branches,
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new_hits, new_branches)
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for name, (old_hits, old_branches) in olds.items():
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new_hits = diff[name][2] or 0
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new_branches = diff[name][3] or 0
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diff[name] = (
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old_hits, old_branches,
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new_hits, new_branches,
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new_hits-old_hits, new_branches-old_branches)
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return diff
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def print_header(by=''):
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if not args.get('diff', False):
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print('%-36s %11s' % (by, 'branches'))
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else:
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print('%-36s %11s %11s %11s' % (by, 'old', 'new', 'diff'))
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def print_entries(by='function'):
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entries = dedup_entries(results, by=by)
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if not args.get('diff', None):
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print_header(by=by)
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for name, (hits, branches) in sorted(entries.items(),
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key=lambda x: (-(x[1][0]-x[1][1]), -x[1][1], x)):
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print("%-36s %11s (%.2f%%)" % (name,
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'%d/%d' % (hits, branches),
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100*(hits/branches if branches else 1.0)))
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else:
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prev_entries = dedup_entries(prev_results, by=by)
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diff = diff_entries(prev_entries, entries)
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print_header(by='%s (%d added, %d removed)' % (by,
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sum(1 for _, old, _, _, _, _ in diff.values() if not old),
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sum(1 for _, _, _, new, _, _ in diff.values() if not new)))
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for name, (
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old_hits, old_branches,
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new_hits, new_branches,
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diff_hits, diff_branches) in sorted(diff.items(),
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key=lambda x: (
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-(x[1][4]-x[1][5]), -x[1][5], -x[1][3], x)):
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ratio = ((new_hits/new_branches if new_branches else 1.0)
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- (old_hits/old_branches if old_branches else 1.0))
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if diff_hits or diff_branches or args.get('all', False):
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print("%-36s %11s %11s %11s%s" % (name,
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'%d/%d' % (old_hits, old_branches)
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if old_branches else '-',
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'%d/%d' % (new_hits, new_branches)
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if new_branches else '-',
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'%+d/%+d' % (diff_hits, diff_branches),
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' (%+.2f%%)' % (100*ratio) if ratio else ''))
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def print_totals():
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if not args.get('diff', None):
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print("%-36s %11s (%.2f%%)" % ('TOTALS',
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'%d/%d' % (total_hits, total_branches),
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100*(total_hits/total_branches if total_branches else 1.0)))
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else:
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ratio = ((total_hits/total_branches
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if total_branches else 1.0)
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- (prev_total_hits/prev_total_branches
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if prev_total_branches else 1.0))
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print("%-36s %11s %11s %11s%s" % ('TOTALS',
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'%d/%d' % (prev_total_hits, prev_total_branches),
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'%d/%d' % (total_hits, total_branches),
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'%+d/%+d' % (total_hits-prev_total_hits,
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total_branches-prev_total_branches),
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' (%+.2f%%)' % (100*ratio) if ratio else ''))
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def print_status():
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if not args.get('diff', None):
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print("%d/%d (%.2f%%)" % (total_hits, total_branches,
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100*(total_hits/total_branches if total_branches else 1.0)))
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else:
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ratio = ((total_hits/total_branches
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if total_branches else 1.0)
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- (prev_total_hits/prev_total_branches
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if prev_total_branches else 1.0))
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print("%d/%d (%+.2f%%)" % (total_hits, total_branches,
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(100*ratio) if ratio else ''))
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if args.get('quiet', False):
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pass
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elif args.get('status', False):
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print_status()
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elif args.get('summary', False):
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print_header()
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print_totals()
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elif args.get('files', False):
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print_entries(by='file')
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print_totals()
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else:
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print_entries(by='function')
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print_totals()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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import argparse
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import sys
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description="Show/manipulate coverage info")
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parser.add_argument('gcovpaths', nargs='*',
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help="Description of *.gcov files to use for coverage info. May be \
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a directory or list of files. Coverage files will be merged to \
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show the total coverage. Defaults to \"%s\"." % RESULTDIR)
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parser.add_argument('--results', default=RESULTDIR,
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help="Directory to store results. Created implicitly. Used if \
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annotated files are requested. Defaults to \"%s\"." % RESULTDIR)
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parser.add_argument('--merge',
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help="Merge coverage info into the specified file, writing the \
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cumulative coverage info to the file. The output from this script \
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does not include the coverage from the merge file.")
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parser.add_argument('--filter',
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help="Specify files with care about, all other coverage info (system \
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headers, test framework, etc) will be discarded.")
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parser.add_argument('--annotate', action='store_true',
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help="Output annotated source files into the result directory. Each \
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line will be annotated with the number of hits during testing. \
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This is useful for finding out which lines do not have test \
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coverage.")
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parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true',
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help="Output commands that run behind the scenes.")
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parser.add_argument('-i', '--input',
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help="Don't do any work, instead use this CSV file.")
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parser.add_argument('-o', '--output',
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help="Specify CSV file to store results.")
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parser.add_argument('-d', '--diff',
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help="Specify CSV file to diff code size against.")
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parser.add_argument('-a', '--all', action='store_true',
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help="Show all functions, not just the ones that changed.")
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parser.add_argument('--files', action='store_true',
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help="Show file-level coverage.")
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parser.add_argument('-s', '--summary', action='store_true',
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help="Only show the total coverage.")
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parser.add_argument('-S', '--status', action='store_true',
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help="Show minimum info useful for a single-line status.")
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parser.add_argument('-q', '--quiet', action='store_true',
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help="Don't show anything, useful with -o.")
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sys.exit(main(**vars(parser.parse_args())))
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