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fixing facerecognizer tutorials and interface
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147
modules/face/samples/facerec_lbph.cpp
Executable file
147
modules/face/samples/facerec_lbph.cpp
Executable file
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2011. Philipp Wagner <bytefish[at]gmx[dot]de>.
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* Released to public domain under terms of the BSD Simplified license.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* * Neither the name of the organization nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* See <http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license>
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*/
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#include "opencv2/core.hpp"
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#include "opencv2/face.hpp"
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#include "opencv2/highgui.hpp"
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#include <iostream>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <sstream>
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using namespace cv;
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using namespace cv::face;
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using namespace std;
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static void read_csv(const string& filename, vector<Mat>& images, vector<int>& labels, char separator = ';') {
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std::ifstream file(filename.c_str(), ifstream::in);
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if (!file) {
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string error_message = "No valid input file was given, please check the given filename.";
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CV_Error(Error::StsBadArg, error_message);
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}
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string line, path, classlabel;
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while (getline(file, line)) {
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stringstream liness(line);
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getline(liness, path, separator);
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getline(liness, classlabel);
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if(!path.empty() && !classlabel.empty()) {
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images.push_back(imread(path, 0));
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labels.push_back(atoi(classlabel.c_str()));
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}
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}
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}
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int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
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// Check for valid command line arguments, print usage
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// if no arguments were given.
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if (argc != 2) {
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cout << "usage: " << argv[0] << " <csv.ext>" << endl;
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exit(1);
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}
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// Get the path to your CSV.
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string fn_csv = string(argv[1]);
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// These vectors hold the images and corresponding labels.
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vector<Mat> images;
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vector<int> labels;
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// Read in the data. This can fail if no valid
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// input filename is given.
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try {
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read_csv(fn_csv, images, labels);
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} catch (cv::Exception& e) {
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cerr << "Error opening file \"" << fn_csv << "\". Reason: " << e.msg << endl;
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// nothing more we can do
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exit(1);
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}
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// Quit if there are not enough images for this demo.
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if(images.size() <= 1) {
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string error_message = "This demo needs at least 2 images to work. Please add more images to your data set!";
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CV_Error(Error::StsError, error_message);
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}
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// The following lines simply get the last images from
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// your dataset and remove it from the vector. This is
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// done, so that the training data (which we learn the
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// cv::LBPHFaceRecognizer on) and the test data we test
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// the model with, do not overlap.
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Mat testSample = images[images.size() - 1];
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int testLabel = labels[labels.size() - 1];
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images.pop_back();
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labels.pop_back();
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// The following lines create an LBPH model for
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// face recognition and train it with the images and
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// labels read from the given CSV file.
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//
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// The LBPHFaceRecognizer uses Extended Local Binary Patterns
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// (it's probably configurable with other operators at a later
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// point), and has the following default values
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//
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// radius = 1
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// neighbors = 8
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// grid_x = 8
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// grid_y = 8
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//
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// So if you want a LBPH FaceRecognizer using a radius of
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// 2 and 16 neighbors, call the factory method with:
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//
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// cv::createLBPHFaceRecognizer(2, 16);
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//
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// And if you want a threshold (e.g. 123.0) call it with its default values:
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//
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// cv::createLBPHFaceRecognizer(1,8,8,8,123.0)
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//
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Ptr<LBPHFaceRecognizer> model = createLBPHFaceRecognizer();
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model->train(images, labels);
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// The following line predicts the label of a given
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// test image:
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int predictedLabel = model->predict(testSample);
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//
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// To get the confidence of a prediction call the model with:
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//
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// int predictedLabel = -1;
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// double confidence = 0.0;
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// model->predict(testSample, predictedLabel, confidence);
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//
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string result_message = format("Predicted class = %d / Actual class = %d.", predictedLabel, testLabel);
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cout << result_message << endl;
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// First we'll use it to set the threshold of the LBPHFaceRecognizer
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// to 0.0 without retraining the model. This can be useful if
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// you are evaluating the model:
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//
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model->setThreshold(0.0);
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// Now the threshold of this model is set to 0.0. A prediction
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// now returns -1, as it's impossible to have a distance below
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// it
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predictedLabel = model->predict(testSample);
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cout << "Predicted class = " << predictedLabel << endl;
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// Show some informations about the model, as there's no cool
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// Model data to display as in Eigenfaces/Fisherfaces.
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// Due to efficiency reasons the LBP images are not stored
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// within the model:
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cout << "Model Information:" << endl;
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string model_info = format("\tLBPH(radius=%i, neighbors=%i, grid_x=%i, grid_y=%i, threshold=%.2f)",
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model->getRadius(),
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model->getNeighbors(),
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model->getGridX(),
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model->getGridY(),
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model->getThreshold());
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cout << model_info << endl;
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// We could get the histograms for example:
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vector<Mat> histograms = model->getHistograms();
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// But should I really visualize it? Probably the length is interesting:
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cout << "Size of the histograms: " << histograms[0].total() << endl;
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return 0;
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}
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