mirror of
https://git.rtems.org/rtems-docs/
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Reorganisse the User Manual to make it easier to navigate.
This commit is contained in:
parent
6d7a4d2ee7
commit
86518bd3dd
25
user/conf.py
25
user/conf.py
@ -10,17 +10,30 @@ project = "RTEMS User Manual"
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exclude_patterns = ['config/build.rst',
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'config/runtime.rst',
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'start/installation.rst',
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'start/basics.rst',
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'start/depend.rst',
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'start/quick.rst',
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'start/transition.rst',
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'start/releases.rst',
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'start/development.rst',
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'start/installation.rst',
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'start/windows.rst',
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'test/create.rst',
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'test/running.rst',
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'hosts/os.rst',
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'hosts/prefixes.rst',
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'hosts/macos.rst',
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'hosts/posix.rst',
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'hosts/windows.rst',
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'installation/prefixes-sandboxing.rst',
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'installation/releases.rst',
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'installation/developer.rst',
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'tools/build.rst',
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'tools/simulation.rst',
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'test/create.rst',
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'test/running.rst',
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'waf/index.rst']
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latex_documents = [
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|
87
user/ecosys/index.rst
Normal file
87
user/ecosys/index.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
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.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
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.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
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.. comment: All rights reserved.
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.. _ecosystem:
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RTEMS Ecosystem
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===============
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.. index:: Ecosystem
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The RTEMS Ecosystem is the collection of tools, packages, code, documentation
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and online content provided by the RTEMS Project. The ecosystem provides a way
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to develop, maintain, and use RTEMS. It's parts interact with the user, the
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host environment, and each other to make RTEMS accessable, useable and
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predicable.
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The ecosystem is for users, developers and maintainers and it is an on going
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effort that needs your help and support. The RTEMS project is always improving
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the way it delivers the kernel to you and your feedback is important so please
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join the mailing lists and contribute back comments, success stories, bugs and
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patches.
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What the RTEMS project describes here to develop, maintain and use RTEMS does
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not dictate what you need to use in your project. You can and should select the
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work-flow that best suites the demands of your project and what you are
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delivering.
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Rational
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--------
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RTEMS is complex and the focus of the RTEMS Ecosystem is to simplify the
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complixity for users by providing a stable documented way to build, configure
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and run RTEMS. RTEMS is more than a kernel running real-time applications on
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target hardware, it is part of a project's and therefore team's workflow and
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every project and team is different.
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RTEMS's ecosystem does not mandate a way to work. It is a series of parts,
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components, and items that are used to create a suitable development
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environment to work with. The processes explained in this manual are the same
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things an RTEMS maintainer does to maintain the kernel or an experienced user
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does to build their production system. It is important to keep this in mind
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when working through this manual. We encourage users to explore what can be
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done and to discover ways to make it fit their needs. The ecosystem provided by
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the RTEMS Project will not install in a single click of a mouse because we want
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users to learn the parts they will come to depend on as their project's
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development matures.
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The RTEMS Ecosystem provides a standard interface that is the same on all
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supported host systems. Standardizing how a user interacts with RTEMS is
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important and making that experience portable is also important. As a result
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the ecosystem is documented at the command line level and we leave GUI and IDE
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integration for users and integrators.
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Standardizing the parts and how to use them lets users create processes and
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procedures that are stable over releases. The RTEMS Ecosystem generates data
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that can be used to audit the build process so their configuration can be
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documented.
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The ecosystem is based around the source code used in the various parts,
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compontents and items of the RTEMS development environment. A user can create
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an archive of the complete build process including all the source code for long
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term storage. This is important for projects with a long life cycle.
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Open Source
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-----------
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RTEMS is an open source operating system and an open source project and this
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extends to the ecosystem. We encourage users to integrate the processes to
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build tools, the kernel and any 3rd party libraries into their project's
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configuration management processes.
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All the parts that make up the ecosystem are open source. The ecosystem uses a
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package's source code to create an executable on a host so when an example
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RTEMS executable is created and run for the first time the user will have built
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every tool as well as the executable from source. The RTEMS Project believes
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the freedom this gives a user is as important as the freedom of having access
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to the source code for a package.
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Deployment
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----------
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The RTEMS Project provides the ecosystem as source code that users can download
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to create personalised development environments. The RTEMS Project does not
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provide packaging and deployment for a specific host environment, target
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architecture or BSP. The RTEMS Project encourages users and organizations to
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fill this role for the community.
|
@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
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.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
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.. _glossary:
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Glossary
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========
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50
user/hosts/index.rst
Normal file
50
user/hosts/index.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
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.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
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.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
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.. comment: All rights reserved.
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.. _host-computer:
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.. _development-host:
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Host Computer
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-------------
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.. index:: Host Computer
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RTEMS applications are developed using cross-development tools running on a
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development computer, more often called the host computer. These are typically
|
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your desktop machine or a special build server. All RTEMS tools and runtime
|
||||
libraries are built from source on your host machine. The RTEMS Project does
|
||||
not maintain binary builds of the tools. This differs to what you normally
|
||||
experience with host operating systems, and it is, however this approach works
|
||||
well. RTEMS is not a host operating system and it is not a
|
||||
distrbution. Deploying binary packages for every possible host operating system
|
||||
is too big a task for the RTEMS Project and it is not a good use of core
|
||||
developer time. Their time is better spent making RTEMS better and faster.
|
||||
|
||||
The RTEMS Project's aim is to give you complete freedom to decide on the
|
||||
languages used in your project, which version control system, and the build
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system for your application.
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|
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The rule for selecting a computer for a developer is `more is better` but we do
|
||||
understand there are limits. Projects set up different configurations, some
|
||||
have a development machine per developer while others set up a tightly
|
||||
controlled central build server. RTEMS Ecosystem is flexible and lets you
|
||||
engineer a development environment that suites you. The basic specs are:
|
||||
|
||||
- Multicore processor
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- 8G bytes RAM
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- 256G harddisk
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|
||||
RTEMS makes no demands on graphics.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using a VM or your host computer is not a fast modern machine do not
|
||||
be concerned. The tools may take longer to build than faster hardware however
|
||||
building tools is something you do once. Once the tools and RTEMS is built all
|
||||
your time can be spent writing and developing your application. Over an hour
|
||||
can happen and for the ARM architecture and with all BSPs it can be many hours.
|
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|
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.. include:: os.rst
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.. include:: posix.rst
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.. include:: macos.rst
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.. include:: windows.rst
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21
user/hosts/macos.rst
Normal file
21
user/hosts/macos.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
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.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
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.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
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.. comment: All rights reserved.
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.. _macos:
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Apple OS X
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~~~~~~~~~~
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Apple's OS X is fully supported. You need to download and install a recent
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version of the Apple developer application Xcode. Xocde is available in the App
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Store. Make sure you install the Command Line Tools add on available for
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download within Xcode and once installed open a Terminal shell and enter the
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command ``cc`` and accept the license agreement.
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The normal prefix when working on OS X as a user is under your home directory.
|
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Prefixes of :file:`$HOME/development/rtems` or :file:`$HOME/rtems` are
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suitable.
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:ref:`prefixes` details using Prefixes to manage the installation.
|
32
user/hosts/os.rst
Normal file
32
user/hosts/os.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
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.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
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.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
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.. comment: All rights reserved.
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.. _host-os:
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Host Operating Systems
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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|
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.. sidebar:: *GDB and Python*
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|
||||
RTEMS uses Python in GDB to aid debugging which means GDB needs to be built
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||||
with Python development libraries. Please check the RSB documentation and
|
||||
install the packages specified for your host. Make sure a python development
|
||||
package is included.
|
||||
|
||||
A wide range of host operating systems and hardware can be used. The host
|
||||
operating systems supported are:
|
||||
|
||||
- Linux
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||||
- FreeBSD
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- NetBSD
|
||||
- Apple OS X
|
||||
- Windows
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||||
- Solaris
|
||||
|
||||
The functionality on a POSIX operating such as Linux and FreeBSD is similar and
|
||||
most features on Windows are supported but you are best to ask on the
|
||||
:r:list:`users` if you have a specific question.
|
||||
|
||||
We recommend you maintain your operating system by installing any updates.
|
39
user/hosts/posix.rst
Normal file
39
user/hosts/posix.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
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||||
.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
|
||||
|
||||
.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
|
||||
.. comment: All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _posix-hosts:
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||||
|
||||
POSIX Hosts
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
POSIX hosts are most Unix operating systems such as Linux, FreeBSD and
|
||||
NetBSD. RTEMS development works well on Unix and can scale from a single user
|
||||
and a desktop machine to a team with decentralised or centralised development
|
||||
infrastructure.
|
||||
|
||||
Root Access
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||||
^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
You either have ``root`` access to your host development machine or you do
|
||||
not. Some users are given hardware that is centrally managed. If you do not
|
||||
have ``root`` access you can create your work environment in your home
|
||||
directory. You could use a prefix of :file:`$HOME/development/rtems` or
|
||||
:file:`$HOME/rtems`. Note, the ``$HOME`` environment variable can be
|
||||
substituted with ``~``.
|
||||
|
||||
:ref:`prefixes` details using Prefixes to manage the installation.
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS Tools and packages do not require ``root`` access
|
||||
to be built and we encourage you to not build the tools as ``root``. If you
|
||||
need to control write access then it is best to manage this with groups
|
||||
assigned to users.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have ``root`` access you can decide to install the tools under any
|
||||
suitable prefix. This may depend on the hardware in your host development
|
||||
machine. If the machine is a centralised build server the prefix may be used to
|
||||
separate production versions from the test versions and the prefix paths may
|
||||
have restricted access rights to only those who manage and have configuration
|
||||
control of the machine. We call this project sandboxing and
|
||||
:ref:`project-sandboxing` explains this in more detail.
|
@ -3,127 +3,10 @@
|
||||
.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
|
||||
.. comment: All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _development-hosts:
|
||||
|
||||
Development Hosts
|
||||
=================
|
||||
.. index:: Hosts
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS applications are developed using cross-development tools running on a
|
||||
host computer, typically your desktop or a special build server. All RTEMS
|
||||
tools and runtime libraries are built from source on your host machine. The
|
||||
RTEMS Project does not maintain binary builds of the tools. This may appear be
|
||||
the opposite to what you normally experience with host operating systems, and
|
||||
it is, however this approach works well. RTEMS is not a host operating system
|
||||
and it is not a distrbution. Providing binary packages for every possible host
|
||||
operating system is too big a task for the RTEMS Project and it is not a good
|
||||
use of core developer time. Their time is better spent making RTEMS better and
|
||||
faster.
|
||||
|
||||
Developer Computer
|
||||
------------------
|
||||
|
||||
The rule for selecting a computer for a developer is `more is better` but we do
|
||||
understand there are limits. Projects set up different configurations and what
|
||||
is described here is not an approved set up, rather it is a guide. Some
|
||||
projects have a suitable development machine per developer while others set up
|
||||
a tightly controlled central build server. RTEMS is flexible and lets you
|
||||
engineer a development environment that suites you. The basic specs are:
|
||||
|
||||
- Multicore processor
|
||||
- 8G bytes RAM
|
||||
- 256G harddisk
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS makes no demands on graphics.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using a VM or your host computer is not a fast modern machine do not
|
||||
be concerned. The tools may take longer to build than faster hardware however
|
||||
building tools is something you do once. Once the tools and RTEMS is built all
|
||||
your time can be spent writing and developing your application. Over an hour
|
||||
does happen and for the ARM architecture with all BSPs it can be many hours.
|
||||
|
||||
Host Software
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
A wide range of host operating systems and hardware can be used. The host
|
||||
operating systems supported are:
|
||||
|
||||
- Linux
|
||||
- FreeBSD
|
||||
- NetBSD
|
||||
- Apple OS X
|
||||
- Windows
|
||||
- Solaris
|
||||
|
||||
The functionality on a POSIX operating such as Linux and FreeBSD is similar and
|
||||
most features on Windows are supported but you are best to ask on the
|
||||
:r:list:`users` if you have a specific question.
|
||||
|
||||
We recommend you maintain your operating system by installing any updates.
|
||||
|
||||
POSIX Hosts
|
||||
-----------
|
||||
|
||||
.. sidebar:: *GDB and Python*
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS uses Python in GDB to aid debugging which means GDB needs to be built
|
||||
with Python development libraries. Please check the RSB documentation and
|
||||
install the packages specified for your host. Make sure a python development
|
||||
package is included.
|
||||
|
||||
POSIX hosts are most Unix operating systems such as Linux, FreeBSD and
|
||||
NetBSD. RTEMS development works well on Unix and can scale from a single user
|
||||
and a desktop machine to a team with decentralised or centralised development
|
||||
infrastructure. The RTEMS project provides you with the development tools and
|
||||
aids to help you create an environment that matches your project's needs. The
|
||||
RTEMS Project's aim is to give you complete freedom to decide on the languages
|
||||
used in your project, which version control system, and the build system for
|
||||
your application.
|
||||
|
||||
The following are a few ways you can set up a suitable environment. You are not
|
||||
limited to what is present here. A common factor that defines the final
|
||||
location of tools and projects is the place you have suitable storage. The
|
||||
following set ups assume suitable disk space and disk performance.
|
||||
|
||||
Administrator Access
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
You either have ``root`` access to your host development machine or you do
|
||||
not. Some users are given hardware that is centrally managed. If you do not
|
||||
have ``root`` access you can create your work environment in your home
|
||||
directory. You could use a prefix of :file:`$HOME/development/rtems` or
|
||||
:file:`$HOME/rtems`. Note, the ``$HOME`` environment variable can be
|
||||
substituted with ``~``.
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS Tools and packages do not require ``root`` access
|
||||
to be built and we encourage you to not build the tools as ``root``. If you
|
||||
need to control write access then it is best to manage this with groups
|
||||
assigned to users.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have ``root`` access you can decide to install the tools under any
|
||||
suitable prefix. This may depend on the hardware in your host development
|
||||
machine. If the machine is a centralised build server the prefix may be used to
|
||||
separate production versions from the test versions and as just discussed the
|
||||
prefix paths may have restricted access rights to only those who manage and
|
||||
have configuration control of the machine.
|
||||
|
||||
Apple OS X
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
Apple's OS X is fully supported. You need to download and install a recent
|
||||
version of the Apple developer application Xcode. Xocde is available in the App
|
||||
Store. Make sure you install the Command Line Tools add on available for
|
||||
download within Xcode and once installed open a Terminal shell and enter the
|
||||
command ``cc`` and accept the license agreement.
|
||||
|
||||
The normal prefix when working on OS X as a user is under your home directory.
|
||||
Prefixes of :file:`$HOME/development/rtems` or :file:`$HOME/rtems` are
|
||||
suitable.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _microsoft-windows:
|
||||
|
||||
Microsoft Windows
|
||||
-----------------
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS supports Windows as a development host and the tools for most
|
||||
architectures are available. The RTEMS Project relies on the GNU tools for
|
||||
@ -160,8 +43,8 @@ Building is known to work on `Windows 7 64bit Professional` and `Windows 10`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _windows-path-length:
|
||||
|
||||
Path Length
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
Windows Path Length
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Windows path length is limited and can cause problems when building the
|
||||
tools. The standard Windows API has a ``MAX_PATH`` length of 260
|
||||
@ -178,7 +61,7 @@ smaller to build. This is indicated in :ref:`released-version`.
|
||||
.. _msys2_parallel_builds:
|
||||
|
||||
Parallel Builds with Make
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The MSYS2 GNU ``make`` has problems when using the `jobs` option. The RSB
|
||||
defaults to automatically using as many cores as the host machine has. To get a
|
||||
@ -186,7 +69,7 @@ successful build on Windows it is recommended you add the ``--jobs=none``
|
||||
option to all RSB build set commands.
|
||||
|
||||
POSIX Support
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Building the RTEMS compilers, debugger, the RTEMS kernel and a number of other
|
||||
3rd party packages requires a POSIX environment. On Windows you can use Cygwin
|
||||
@ -204,7 +87,7 @@ distribution and that is a welcome feature on Windows. You get a powerful tool
|
||||
to manage your development environment on Windows.
|
||||
|
||||
Python
|
||||
~~~~~~
|
||||
^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
We need Python to build the tools as the RSB is written in Python and we need
|
||||
suitable Python libraries to link to GDB as RTEMS makes use of GDB's Python
|
||||
@ -214,11 +97,11 @@ make sure you have the correct type and version of Python installed.
|
||||
|
||||
We cannot use the Python executables created by the Python project (python.org)
|
||||
as they are built by Microsoft's C (MSC) compiler. Linking the MSC Python
|
||||
libraries with the MinGW64 executables is not easy and MSYS provided us with a
|
||||
libraries with the MinGW64 executables is not easy and MSYS provides us with a
|
||||
simple solution so we do not support linking MSC libraries.
|
||||
|
||||
MSYS2 provides two types and versions of Python executables, MinGW and MSYS and
|
||||
Python version 2 and 3. For Windows we need the MinGW executable so we have
|
||||
MSYS2 provides two types and two versions of Python executables, MinGW and MSYS
|
||||
and Python version 2 and 3. For Windows we need the MinGW executable so we have
|
||||
suitables libraries and we have to have Python version 2 because on Windows GDB
|
||||
only builds with Python2.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -227,8 +110,10 @@ Python2 package. The MSYS Python is version 3 and the RSB can support version 2
|
||||
and 3 of Python and it helps handle some of the long paths building GCC can
|
||||
generate.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _microsoft-windows-installation:
|
||||
|
||||
Installing MSYS2
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
MSYS2 is installed on a new machine using the MSYS2 installer found on
|
||||
https://msys2.github.io/. Please select the ``x86_64`` variant for 64bit
|
||||
@ -267,8 +152,8 @@ The packages we require are:
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
|
||||
The actual output provided may vary due to changes in the dependent packages or
|
||||
newer package versions.
|
||||
The actual output provided may vary due to changes in the dependent packages
|
||||
or newer package versions.
|
||||
|
||||
Install the packages using ``pacman``:
|
||||
|
@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
|
||||
.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
|
||||
|
||||
.. comment Headingd
|
||||
.. comment 1 ======
|
||||
.. comment 2 ------
|
||||
.. comment 3 ~~~~~~
|
||||
.. comment 4 ^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
.. highlight:: c
|
||||
|
||||
============================
|
||||
@ -14,12 +20,11 @@ Table of Contents
|
||||
:numbered:
|
||||
|
||||
overview/index
|
||||
ecosys/index
|
||||
|
||||
start/index
|
||||
config/index
|
||||
|
||||
tools/index
|
||||
test/index
|
||||
hosts/index
|
||||
installation/index
|
||||
|
||||
architecture/index
|
||||
bsp/index
|
||||
|
@ -3,10 +3,212 @@
|
||||
.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
|
||||
.. comment: All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _microsoft-windows-installation:
|
||||
.. _developer:
|
||||
.. _development-version:
|
||||
.. _unstable:
|
||||
|
||||
Microsoft Windows
|
||||
-----------------
|
||||
Developer (Unstable)
|
||||
--------------------
|
||||
.. index:: Git
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS provides open access to it's development processes. We call this the
|
||||
developer set up. The project encouages all users to inspect, review, comment
|
||||
and contribute to the code base. The processes described here are the same
|
||||
processes the core development team use when developing and maintaining RTEMS.
|
||||
|
||||
.. warning::
|
||||
|
||||
The development version is not for use in production and it can break from
|
||||
time to time.
|
||||
|
||||
Please read :ref:`development-host` before continuing. The following procedure
|
||||
assumes you have installed and configured your host operating system. It also
|
||||
assumes you have installed any dependent packages needed when building the
|
||||
tools and the kernel.
|
||||
|
||||
You need to select a location to build and install the RTEMS Tool chain and
|
||||
RTEMS. Make sure there is plenty of disk space and a fast disk is
|
||||
recommended. Our procedure will document building and installing the tools in a
|
||||
home directory called :file:`development/rtems`. Using a home directory means
|
||||
you can do this without needing to be root. You can also use
|
||||
:file:`/opt/rtems/build` if you have access to that path.
|
||||
|
||||
The location used to install the tools and kernel is called the `prefix`. It is
|
||||
best to have a `prefix` for each different version of RTEMS you are using. If
|
||||
you are using RTEMS 4.11 in production it is not a good idea to install a
|
||||
development version of 4.12 over the top. A separate `prefix` for each version
|
||||
avoids this.
|
||||
|
||||
The RTEMS tool chain changes less often than the RTEMS kernel. One method of
|
||||
working with development releases is to have a separate `prefix` for the RTEMS
|
||||
tools and a different one for the RTEMS kernel. You can then update each
|
||||
without interacting with the other. You can also have a number of RTEMS
|
||||
versions available to test with.
|
||||
|
||||
.. sidebar:: *Downloading the source*
|
||||
|
||||
You need an internet connection to download the source. The downloaded source
|
||||
is cached locally and the RSB checksums it. If you run a build again the
|
||||
download output will be missing. Using the RSB from git will download the
|
||||
source from the upstream project's home site and this could be `http`, `ftp`,
|
||||
or `git`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _posix-host-tools-chain:
|
||||
.. _macos-host-tools-chain:
|
||||
|
||||
POSIX and OS X Host Tools Chain
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
This procedure will build a SPARC tool chain.
|
||||
|
||||
Clone the RTEMS Source Builder (RSB) repository:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd
|
||||
$ mkdir -p development/rtems
|
||||
$ cd development/rtems
|
||||
$ git clone git://git.rtems.org/rtems-source-builder.git rsb
|
||||
Cloning into 'rsb'...
|
||||
remote: Counting objects: 5837, done.
|
||||
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (2304/2304), done.
|
||||
remote: Total 5837 (delta 4014), reused 5056 (delta 3494)
|
||||
Receiving objects: 100% (5837/5837), 2.48 MiB | 292.00 KiB/s, done.
|
||||
Resolving deltas: 100% (4014/4014), done.
|
||||
Checking connectivity... done.
|
||||
|
||||
Check all the host packages you need are present. Current libraries are not
|
||||
checked and this includes checking for the python development libraries GDB
|
||||
requires:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd rsb
|
||||
$ ./source-builder/sb-check
|
||||
RTEMS Source Builder - Check, 4.12 (e645642255cc)
|
||||
Environment is ok
|
||||
|
||||
Build a tool chain for the SPARC architecure. We are using the SPARC
|
||||
architecture because GDB has a good simulator that lets us run and test the
|
||||
samples RTEMS builds by default. The current development version
|
||||
is `4.12` and is on master:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd rtems
|
||||
$ ../source-builder/sb-set-builder \
|
||||
--prefix=/usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 4.12/rtems-sparc
|
||||
RTEMS Source Builder - Set Builder, 4.12 (e645642255cc)
|
||||
Build Set: 4.12/rtems-sparc
|
||||
Build Set: 4.12/rtems-autotools.bset
|
||||
Build Set: 4.12/rtems-autotools-internal.bset
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg
|
||||
package: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
Creating source directory: sources
|
||||
download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz -> sources/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz
|
||||
downloading: sources/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz - 1.8MB of 1.8MB (100%)
|
||||
building: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg
|
||||
package: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/automake/automake-1.12.6.tar.gz -> sources/automake-1.12.6.tar.gz
|
||||
downloading: sources/automake-1.12.6.tar.gz - 2.0MB of 2.0MB (100%)
|
||||
Creating source directory: patches
|
||||
download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/automake/automake-1.12.6-bugzilla.redhat.com-1239379.diff -> patches/automake-1.12.6-bugzilla.redhat.com-1239379.diff
|
||||
downloading: patches/automake-1.12.6-bugzilla.redhat.com-1239379.diff - 408.0 bytes of 408.0 bytes (100%)
|
||||
building: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
Build Set: Time 0:00:17.465024
|
||||
Build Set: 4.12/rtems-autotools-base.bset
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg
|
||||
package: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
building: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg -> autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg -> autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg
|
||||
package: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
building: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg -> automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg -> automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
installing: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
installing: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
cleaning: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
Build Set: Time 0:00:05.358624
|
||||
Build Set: Time 0:00:22.824422
|
||||
config: devel/expat-2.1.0-1.cfg
|
||||
package: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
download: http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/expat/expat/2.1.0/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz -> sources/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz
|
||||
redirect: http://internode.dl.sourceforge.net/project/expat/expat/2.1.0/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz
|
||||
downloading: sources/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz - 549.4kB of 549.4kB (100%)
|
||||
building: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: devel/expat-2.1.0-1.cfg -> expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: devel/expat-2.1.0-1.cfg -> expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-binutils-2.26-1.cfg
|
||||
package: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-2.26.tar.bz2 -> sources/binutils-2.26.tar.bz2
|
||||
downloading: sources/binutils-2.26.tar.bz2 - 24.4MB of 24.4MB (100%)
|
||||
download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/binutils/binutils-2.26-rtems-aarch64-x86_64.patch -> patches/binutils-2.26-rtems-aarch64-x86_64.patch
|
||||
downloading: patches/binutils-2.26-rtems-aarch64-x86_64.patch - 3.2kB of 3.2kB (100%)
|
||||
building: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-binutils-2.26-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-binutils-2.26-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-1.cfg
|
||||
package: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
download: ftp://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/snapshots/6-20160228/gcc-6-20160228.tar.bz2 -> sources/gcc-6-20160228.tar.bz2
|
||||
downloading: sources/gcc-6-20160228.tar.bz2 - 90.8MB of 90.8MB (100%)
|
||||
download: ftp://sourceware.org/pub/newlib/newlib-2.3.0.20160226.tar.gz -> sources/newlib-2.3.0.20160226.tar.gz
|
||||
downloading: sources/newlib-2.3.0.20160226.tar.gz - 16.9MB of 16.9MB (100%)
|
||||
download: http://www.mpfr.org/mpfr-2.4.2/mpfr-2.4.2.tar.bz2 ->
|
||||
sources/mpfr-2.4.2.tar.bz2
|
||||
downloading: sources/mpfr-2.4.2.tar.bz2 - 1.0MB of 1.0MB (100%)
|
||||
download: http://www.multiprecision.org/mpc/download/mpc-0.8.1.tar.gz -> sources/mpc-0.8.1.tar.gz
|
||||
downloading: sources/mpc-0.8.1.tar.gz - 532.2kB of 532.2kB (100%)
|
||||
download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gmp/gmp-4.3.2.tar.bz2 -> sources/gmp-4.3.2.tar.bz2
|
||||
downloading: sources/gmp-4.3.2.tar.bz2 - 1.8MB of 1.8MB (100%)
|
||||
building: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-gdb-7.9-1.cfg
|
||||
package: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
download: http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gdb/gdb-7.9.tar.xz -> sources/gdb-7.9.tar.xz
|
||||
downloading: sources/gdb-7.9.tar.xz - 17.0MB of 17.0MB (100%)
|
||||
download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/gdb/gdb-sim-arange-inline.diff -> patches/gdb-sim-arange-inline.diff
|
||||
downloading: patches/gdb-sim-arange-inline.diff - 761.0 bytes of 761.0 bytes (100%)
|
||||
download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/gdb/gdb-sim-cgen-inline.diff -> patches/gdb-sim-cgen-inline.diff
|
||||
downloading: patches/gdb-sim-cgen-inline.diff - 706.0 bytes of 706.0 bytes (100%)
|
||||
download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/gdb/gdb-7.9-aarch64-x86_64.patch -> patches/gdb-7.9-aarch64-x86_64.patch
|
||||
downloading: patches/gdb-7.9-aarch64-x86_64.patch - 1.7kB of 1.7kB (100%)
|
||||
building: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-gdb-7.9-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-gdb-7.9-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-tools-4.12-1.cfg
|
||||
package: rtems-tools-HEAD-1
|
||||
Creating source directory: sources/git
|
||||
git: clone: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git -> sources/git/rtems-tools.git
|
||||
git: reset: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git
|
||||
git: fetch: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git -> sources/git/rtems-tools.git
|
||||
git: checkout: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git => HEAD
|
||||
git: pull: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git
|
||||
building: rtems-tools-HEAD-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-tools-4.12-1.cfg -> rtems-tools-HEAD-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-tools-4.12-1.cfg -> rtems-tools-HEAD-1.xml
|
||||
installing: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
installing: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
installing: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
installing: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
installing: rtems-tools-HEAD-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
cleaning: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: rtems-tools-HEAD-1
|
||||
Build Set: Time 0:31:09.754219
|
||||
|
||||
.. _windows-tool-chain:
|
||||
|
||||
Windows Host Tool Chain
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.. index:: Microsoft Windows Installation
|
||||
|
||||
This section details how you create an RTEMS development environment on
|
||||
@ -21,8 +223,8 @@ Please see :ref:`microsoft-windows` before continuing.
|
||||
probably opened an MSYS2 32bit Shell. Close all 32bit Shell windows and open
|
||||
the MSYS2 64bit Shell.
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS Tools
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
RTEMS Windows Tools
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Create a workspace for RTEMS using the following shell command:
|
||||
|
||||
@ -202,8 +404,10 @@ tools is:
|
||||
/c/opt/rtems/rsb/rtems
|
||||
$
|
||||
|
||||
.. _rtems-kernel-install:
|
||||
|
||||
Building the Kernel
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
We can now build the RTEMS kernel using the RTEMS tools we have just
|
||||
built. First we need to set the path to the tools:
|
||||
@ -466,12 +670,3 @@ Install the kernel to our prefix:
|
||||
make[1]: Leaving directory '/c/opt/rtems/kernel/pc686'
|
||||
/c/opt/rtems/kernel/pc686
|
||||
$
|
||||
|
||||
Building the LibBSD
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
The RTEMS BSD Library or libBSD as it is also known is a package of FreeBSD code
|
||||
ported to RTEMS. It provides a number of advantanced services including a
|
||||
networking stack.
|
||||
|
||||
| This needs to move to a new section and be completed.
|
47
user/installation/index.rst
Normal file
47
user/installation/index.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
|
||||
.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
|
||||
|
||||
.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
|
||||
.. comment: All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _installation:
|
||||
|
||||
Installation
|
||||
============
|
||||
.. index:: Installation
|
||||
|
||||
This section details how to set up and install the RTEMS Ecosystem. You will
|
||||
create a set of tools and an RTEMS kernel for your selected Board Support
|
||||
Package (BSP).
|
||||
|
||||
You will be asked to follow a few simple steps and when you have finished you
|
||||
will have a development environment set up you can use to build applications
|
||||
for RTEMS. You will have also created a development environment you and a team
|
||||
can adapt for a project of any size and complexity.
|
||||
|
||||
.. index:: Tools
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS applications are developed using cross-development tools running on a
|
||||
development computer, more commonlly referred to as the host computer. These
|
||||
are typically your desktop machine or a special build server. All RTEMS tools
|
||||
and runtime libraries are built from source on your host machine. The RTEMS
|
||||
Project does not maintain binary builds of the tools. This may appear to be the
|
||||
opposite to what you normally experience with host operating systems, and it
|
||||
is, however this approach works well. RTEMS is not a host operating system and
|
||||
it is not a distrbution. Providing binary packages for every possible host
|
||||
operating system is too big a task for the RTEMS Project and it is not a good
|
||||
use of core developer time. Their time is better spent making RTEMS better and
|
||||
faster.
|
||||
|
||||
The RTEMS Project base installation set ups the tools and the RTEMS kernel for
|
||||
the selected BSPs. The tools run on your host computer are used to compile,
|
||||
link, and format executables so they can run on your target hardware.
|
||||
|
||||
The RTEMS Project supports two set ups, release and developer
|
||||
environments. Release installations create the tools and kernel in a single
|
||||
pass ready for you to use. The tools and kernel are stable and only bug fixes
|
||||
are added creating new dot point releases. The developer set up tracks the Git
|
||||
repositories for the tools and kernel.
|
||||
|
||||
.. include:: prefixes-sandboxing.rst
|
||||
.. include:: releases.rst
|
||||
.. include:: developer.rst
|
@ -6,7 +6,9 @@
|
||||
.. _prefixes:
|
||||
|
||||
Prefixes
|
||||
========
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
.. index:: Prefixes
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the term :ref:term:`prefix` referred to thoughout this
|
||||
documentation and in a wide number of software packages you can download from
|
||||
@ -46,10 +48,10 @@ path for all RTEMS 4.11 releases of :file:`/opt/rtems/4.11`.
|
||||
For Windows a typical **prefix** is :file:`C:\\opt\\rtems` and as an MSYS2 path
|
||||
this is :file:`/c/opt/rtems`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _project_sandboxing:
|
||||
.. _project-sandboxing:
|
||||
|
||||
Project Sandboxing
|
||||
==================
|
||||
------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Project specific sandboxes let you have a number of projects running in
|
||||
parallel with each project in its own sandbox. You simply have a
|
@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
|
||||
|
||||
.. _released-version:
|
||||
|
||||
Released Version
|
||||
================
|
||||
Releases
|
||||
--------
|
||||
.. index:: tarball
|
||||
.. index:: release
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14,21 +14,19 @@ RTEMS releases provide a stable version of the kernel for the supported
|
||||
architectures. RTEMS maintaines the current and previous releases. Support for
|
||||
older releases is provided using the RTEMS support channels.
|
||||
|
||||
Please read :ref:`development-hosts` before continuing.
|
||||
|
||||
The following procedure assumes you have installed and configured your host
|
||||
operating. It also assumes you have installed any dependent packages needed
|
||||
when building the tools and the kernel.
|
||||
Please read :ref:`development-host` before continuing. The following procedure
|
||||
assumes you have installed and configured your host operating. It also assumes
|
||||
you have installed any dependent packages needed when building the tools and
|
||||
the kernel.
|
||||
|
||||
You need to select a location to build and install the RTEMS Tool chain and
|
||||
RTEMS. Make sure there is plenty of disk space and a fast disk is
|
||||
recommended. Our procedure will document building and installing the tools in a
|
||||
home directory called :file:`/opt/rtems`. This path will require root
|
||||
base directory called :file:`/opt/rtems`. This path will require root
|
||||
access. If you are working on a machine you do not have root access to you can
|
||||
use a home directory, :ref:`development-version` has more details about
|
||||
this. If building on Windows use :file:`/c/opt/rtems` to keep the top level
|
||||
paths as short as possible. :ref:`microsoft-windows-installation` provides more
|
||||
detail about path lengths on Windows.
|
||||
use a home directory, If building on Windows use :file:`/c/opt/rtems` to keep
|
||||
the top level paths as short as possible. :ref:`windows-path-length` provides
|
||||
more detail about path lengths on Windows.
|
||||
|
||||
The location used to install the tools and kernel is called the
|
||||
`prefix`. :ref:`prefixes` explains prefixes and how to use them. It is best to
|
||||
@ -37,16 +35,16 @@ using RTEMS 4.11 in production it is **not** a good idea to install a
|
||||
development version of 4.12 over the top by using the same `prefix` as the 4.11
|
||||
build. A separate `prefix` for each version avoids this.
|
||||
|
||||
Released versions of the RSB download all source code for all packages from the
|
||||
:r:url:`ftp` rather than from the package's home site. Hosting all the source
|
||||
on the :r:url:`ftp` ensures the source is present for the life of the
|
||||
release on the :r:url:`ftp`. If there is a problem accessing the RTEMS FTP
|
||||
the RSB will fall back to the packages home site.
|
||||
Released versions of the RTEMS Source Builder (RSB) downloads all source code
|
||||
for all packages from the :r:url:`ftp` rather than from the package's home
|
||||
site. Hosting all the source on the :r:url:`ftp` ensures the source is present
|
||||
for the life of the release on the :r:url:`ftp`. If there is a problem
|
||||
accessing the RTEMS FTP the RSB will fall back to the packages home site.
|
||||
|
||||
The :r:url:`ftp` is hosted at the Oregon State University's The Open Source Lab
|
||||
(http://osuosl.org/). This is a nonprofit organization working for the
|
||||
advancement of open source technologies and RTEMS is very fortunate to hosted
|
||||
here. It has excellent internet access and performance.
|
||||
advancement of open source technologies and RTEMS is very fortunate to be
|
||||
shosted here. It has excellent internet access and performance.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note:: **Controlling the RTEMS Kernel Build**
|
||||
|
||||
@ -59,8 +57,8 @@ here. It has excellent internet access and performance.
|
||||
SPARC architecture you can supply ``--with-rtemsbsp="erc32 sis"``. This can
|
||||
speed the build time up for some architectures that have a lot of BSPs.
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS Tools Chain
|
||||
-----------------
|
||||
RTEMS Tools and Kernel
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
This procedure will build a SPARC tool chain. Set up a suitable workspace to
|
||||
build the release in. On Unix:
|
||||
@ -282,3 +280,5 @@ discussed in :ref:`msys2_parallel_builds`.
|
||||
cleaning: rtems-tools-4.11.0-1
|
||||
cleaning: sparc-rtems4.11-kernel-4.11.0-1
|
||||
Build Set: Time 0:19:15.713662
|
||||
|
||||
You can now build a 3rd party library or an application as defailted in TBD.
|
@ -1,25 +1,24 @@
|
||||
.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.. _overview:
|
||||
|
||||
Overview
|
||||
=========
|
||||
|
||||
Welcome to the :ref:term:`RTEMS` User Manual.
|
||||
|
||||
This document covers all the topics required as a user of RTEMS to use the
|
||||
RTEMS operating system.
|
||||
This document covers the topics a user of RTEMS needs to be able to install,
|
||||
configure, build and create applications for the RTEMS operating system.
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS, Real-Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems, is a real-time executive
|
||||
(kernel) which provides a high performance environment for embedded
|
||||
applications including the following features:
|
||||
applications with the following features:
|
||||
|
||||
.. sidebar:: Developers
|
||||
|
||||
Developers should look at the :r:url:`devel` for technical information. The
|
||||
design and development of RTEMS is located there.
|
||||
|
||||
- standards based user interfaces
|
||||
|
||||
- multitasking capabilities
|
||||
|
||||
- homogeneous and heterogeneous multiprocessor systems
|
||||
@ -38,6 +37,8 @@ applications including the following features:
|
||||
|
||||
- high level of user configurability
|
||||
|
||||
- open source with a friendly user license
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS provides features found in modern operating systems:
|
||||
|
||||
- file systems
|
||||
@ -48,8 +49,12 @@ RTEMS provides features found in modern operating systems:
|
||||
|
||||
- permanent media such as flash disks, cards and USB devices
|
||||
|
||||
- support for various languages
|
||||
|
||||
- parallel programming language support
|
||||
|
||||
Real-time Application Systems
|
||||
=============================
|
||||
-----------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Real-time application systems are a special class of computer applications.
|
||||
They have a complex set of characteristics that distinguish them from other
|
||||
@ -84,7 +89,7 @@ competing processors are introduced. The ramifications of multiple processors
|
||||
complicate each and every characteristic of a real-time system.
|
||||
|
||||
Real-time Executive
|
||||
===================
|
||||
-------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Fortunately, real-time operating systems, or real-time executives, serve as a
|
||||
cornerstone on which to build the application system. A real-time multitasking
|
||||
@ -122,18 +127,3 @@ routines to manage memory, pass messages, or provide mutual exclusion. The
|
||||
developer is then able to concentrate solely on the application. By using
|
||||
standard software components, the time and cost required to develop
|
||||
sophisticated real-time applications is significantly reduced.
|
||||
|
||||
Open Source
|
||||
===========
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS is an open source operating system and an open source project. As a user,
|
||||
you have access to all the source code. We encourage you to work with the
|
||||
source code and integrate the provided processes used to build tools, the
|
||||
kernel and any 3rd party libraries into your project's configuration management
|
||||
processes. The RTEMS project is always improving the way it develivers the
|
||||
kernel to you and so your feedback is important.
|
||||
|
||||
What we used in the RTEMS project to develop and maintain RTEMS does not
|
||||
dictate what you use to develop and maintain your project. You can, and should,
|
||||
select the work-flow that best suites the demands of your project and what you
|
||||
are delivering.
|
||||
|
@ -1,609 +0,0 @@
|
||||
.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
|
||||
|
||||
.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
|
||||
.. comment: All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _development-version:
|
||||
|
||||
Development Version
|
||||
===================
|
||||
.. index:: Git
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS provides open access to it's development processes. The project encouages
|
||||
all users to inspect, review, comment and contribute to the code base. The
|
||||
processes described here are the same processes the core development team use
|
||||
when developing and maintaining RTEMS.
|
||||
|
||||
Please read :ref:`development-hosts` before continuing.
|
||||
|
||||
.. warning::
|
||||
|
||||
The development version is not for use in production and it can break from
|
||||
time to time.
|
||||
|
||||
The following procedure assumes you have installed and configured your host
|
||||
operating system. It also assumes you have installed any dependent packages
|
||||
needed when building the tools and the kernel.
|
||||
|
||||
You need to select a location to build and install the RTEMS Tool chain and
|
||||
RTEMS. Make sure there is plenty of disk space and a fast disk is
|
||||
recommended. Our procedure will document building and installing the tools in a
|
||||
home directory called :file:`development/rtems`. Using a home directory means
|
||||
you can do this without needing to be root. You can also use
|
||||
:file:`/opt/rtems/build` if you have access to that path.
|
||||
|
||||
The location used to install the tools and kernel is called the `prefix`. It is
|
||||
best to have a `prefix` for each different version of RTEMS you are using. If
|
||||
you are using RTEMS 4.11 in production it is not a good idea to install a
|
||||
development version of 4.12 over the top. A separate `prefix` for each version
|
||||
avoids this.
|
||||
|
||||
The RTEMS tool chain changes less often than the RTEMS kernel. One method of
|
||||
working with development releases is to have a separate `prefix` for the RTEMS
|
||||
tools and a different one for the RTEMS kernel. You can then update each
|
||||
without interacting with the other. You can also have a number of RTEMS
|
||||
versions available to test with.
|
||||
|
||||
This procedure will build a SPARC tool chain.
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS Tools Chain
|
||||
-----------------
|
||||
|
||||
Clone the RTEMS Source Builder (RSB) repository:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd
|
||||
$ mkdir -p development/rtems
|
||||
$ cd development/rtems
|
||||
$ git clone git://git.rtems.org/rtems-source-builder.git rsb
|
||||
Cloning into 'rsb'...
|
||||
remote: Counting objects: 5837, done.
|
||||
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (2304/2304), done.
|
||||
remote: Total 5837 (delta 4014), reused 5056 (delta 3494)
|
||||
Receiving objects: 100% (5837/5837), 2.48 MiB | 292.00 KiB/s, done.
|
||||
Resolving deltas: 100% (4014/4014), done.
|
||||
Checking connectivity... done.
|
||||
|
||||
.. sidebar:: *Downloading the source*
|
||||
|
||||
You need an internet connection to download the source. The downloaded source
|
||||
is cached locally and the RSB checksums it. If you run a build again the
|
||||
download output will be missing. Using the RSB from git will download the
|
||||
source from the upstream project's home site and this could be `http`, `ftp`,
|
||||
or `git`.
|
||||
|
||||
Check all the host packages you need are present. Current libraries are not
|
||||
checked and this includes checking for the python development libraries GDB
|
||||
requires:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd rsb
|
||||
$ ./source-builder/sb-check
|
||||
RTEMS Source Builder - Check, 4.12 (e645642255cc)
|
||||
Environment is ok
|
||||
|
||||
Build a tool chain for the SPARC architecure. We are using the SPARC
|
||||
architecture because GDB has a good simulator that lets us run and test the
|
||||
samples RTEMS builds by default. The current development version
|
||||
is `4.12` and is on master:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd rtems
|
||||
$ ../source-builder/sb-set-builder \
|
||||
--prefix=/usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 4.12/rtems-sparc
|
||||
RTEMS Source Builder - Set Builder, 4.12 (e645642255cc)
|
||||
Build Set: 4.12/rtems-sparc
|
||||
Build Set: 4.12/rtems-autotools.bset
|
||||
Build Set: 4.12/rtems-autotools-internal.bset
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg
|
||||
package: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
Creating source directory: sources
|
||||
download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz -> sources/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz
|
||||
downloading: sources/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz - 1.8MB of 1.8MB (100%)
|
||||
building: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg
|
||||
package: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/automake/automake-1.12.6.tar.gz -> sources/automake-1.12.6.tar.gz
|
||||
downloading: sources/automake-1.12.6.tar.gz - 2.0MB of 2.0MB (100%)
|
||||
Creating source directory: patches
|
||||
download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/automake/automake-1.12.6-bugzilla.redhat.com-1239379.diff -> patches/automake-1.12.6-bugzilla.redhat.com-1239379.diff
|
||||
downloading: patches/automake-1.12.6-bugzilla.redhat.com-1239379.diff - 408.0 bytes of 408.0 bytes (100%)
|
||||
building: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
Build Set: Time 0:00:17.465024
|
||||
Build Set: 4.12/rtems-autotools-base.bset
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg
|
||||
package: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
building: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg -> autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg -> autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg
|
||||
package: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
building: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg -> automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-automake-1.12.6-1.cfg -> automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
installing: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
installing: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
cleaning: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: automake-1.12.6-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
Build Set: Time 0:00:05.358624
|
||||
Build Set: Time 0:00:22.824422
|
||||
config: devel/expat-2.1.0-1.cfg
|
||||
package: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
download: http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/expat/expat/2.1.0/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz -> sources/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz
|
||||
redirect: http://internode.dl.sourceforge.net/project/expat/expat/2.1.0/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz
|
||||
downloading: sources/expat-2.1.0.tar.gz - 549.4kB of 549.4kB (100%)
|
||||
building: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: devel/expat-2.1.0-1.cfg -> expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: devel/expat-2.1.0-1.cfg -> expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-binutils-2.26-1.cfg
|
||||
package: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-2.26.tar.bz2 -> sources/binutils-2.26.tar.bz2
|
||||
downloading: sources/binutils-2.26.tar.bz2 - 24.4MB of 24.4MB (100%)
|
||||
download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/binutils/binutils-2.26-rtems-aarch64-x86_64.patch -> patches/binutils-2.26-rtems-aarch64-x86_64.patch
|
||||
downloading: patches/binutils-2.26-rtems-aarch64-x86_64.patch - 3.2kB of 3.2kB (100%)
|
||||
building: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-binutils-2.26-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-binutils-2.26-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-1.cfg
|
||||
package: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
download: ftp://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/snapshots/6-20160228/gcc-6-20160228.tar.bz2 -> sources/gcc-6-20160228.tar.bz2
|
||||
downloading: sources/gcc-6-20160228.tar.bz2 - 90.8MB of 90.8MB (100%)
|
||||
download: ftp://sourceware.org/pub/newlib/newlib-2.3.0.20160226.tar.gz -> sources/newlib-2.3.0.20160226.tar.gz
|
||||
downloading: sources/newlib-2.3.0.20160226.tar.gz - 16.9MB of 16.9MB (100%)
|
||||
download: http://www.mpfr.org/mpfr-2.4.2/mpfr-2.4.2.tar.bz2 ->
|
||||
sources/mpfr-2.4.2.tar.bz2
|
||||
downloading: sources/mpfr-2.4.2.tar.bz2 - 1.0MB of 1.0MB (100%)
|
||||
download: http://www.multiprecision.org/mpc/download/mpc-0.8.1.tar.gz -> sources/mpc-0.8.1.tar.gz
|
||||
downloading: sources/mpc-0.8.1.tar.gz - 532.2kB of 532.2kB (100%)
|
||||
download: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gmp/gmp-4.3.2.tar.bz2 -> sources/gmp-4.3.2.tar.bz2
|
||||
downloading: sources/gmp-4.3.2.tar.bz2 - 1.8MB of 1.8MB (100%)
|
||||
building: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-gdb-7.9-1.cfg
|
||||
package: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
download: http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gdb/gdb-7.9.tar.xz -> sources/gdb-7.9.tar.xz
|
||||
downloading: sources/gdb-7.9.tar.xz - 17.0MB of 17.0MB (100%)
|
||||
download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/gdb/gdb-sim-arange-inline.diff -> patches/gdb-sim-arange-inline.diff
|
||||
downloading: patches/gdb-sim-arange-inline.diff - 761.0 bytes of 761.0 bytes (100%)
|
||||
download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/gdb/gdb-sim-cgen-inline.diff -> patches/gdb-sim-cgen-inline.diff
|
||||
downloading: patches/gdb-sim-cgen-inline.diff - 706.0 bytes of 706.0 bytes (100%)
|
||||
download: https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/plain/tools/4.12/gdb/gdb-7.9-aarch64-x86_64.patch -> patches/gdb-7.9-aarch64-x86_64.patch
|
||||
downloading: patches/gdb-7.9-aarch64-x86_64.patch - 1.7kB of 1.7kB (100%)
|
||||
building: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-gdb-7.9-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-gdb-7.9-1.cfg -> sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1.xml
|
||||
config: tools/rtems-tools-4.12-1.cfg
|
||||
package: rtems-tools-HEAD-1
|
||||
Creating source directory: sources/git
|
||||
git: clone: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git -> sources/git/rtems-tools.git
|
||||
git: reset: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git
|
||||
git: fetch: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git -> sources/git/rtems-tools.git
|
||||
git: checkout: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git => HEAD
|
||||
git: pull: git://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools.git
|
||||
building: rtems-tools-HEAD-1
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-tools-4.12-1.cfg -> rtems-tools-HEAD-1.txt
|
||||
reporting: tools/rtems-tools-4.12-1.cfg -> rtems-tools-HEAD-1.xml
|
||||
installing: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
installing: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
installing: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
installing: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
installing: rtems-tools-HEAD-1 -> /usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12
|
||||
cleaning: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: sparc-rtems4.12-binutils-2.26-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: sparc-rtems4.12-gcc-6-20160228-newlib-2.3.0.20160226-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: sparc-rtems4.12-gdb-7.9-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
|
||||
cleaning: rtems-tools-HEAD-1
|
||||
Build Set: Time 0:31:09.754219
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS Kernel
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
We need to set our path to include the RTEMS tools we built in the previous
|
||||
section. The RTEMS tools needs to be first in your path because RTEMS provides
|
||||
specific versions of the ``autoconf`` and ``automake`` tools. We want to use
|
||||
the RTEMS version and not your host's versions:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ export PATH=$HOME/development/rtems/4.12/bin:$PATH
|
||||
|
||||
Create a new location to build the RTEMS kernel:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd
|
||||
$ cd development/rtems
|
||||
$ mkdir kernel
|
||||
$ cd kernel
|
||||
|
||||
Clone the RTEMS respository:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ git clone git://git.rtems.org/rtems.git rtems
|
||||
Cloning into 'rtems'...
|
||||
remote: Counting objects: 483342, done.
|
||||
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (88974/88974), done.
|
||||
remote: Total 483342 (delta 390053), reused 475669 (delta 383809)
|
||||
Receiving objects: 100% (483342/483342), 69.88 MiB | 1.37 MiB/s, done.
|
||||
Resolving deltas: 100% (390053/390053), done.
|
||||
Checking connectivity... done.
|
||||
|
||||
The developers version of the code from git requires we ``bootstrap`` the
|
||||
source code. This is an ``autoconf`` and ``automake`` bootstrap to create the
|
||||
various files generated by ``autoconf`` and ``automake``. RTEMS does not keep
|
||||
these generated files under version control. The bootstrap process is slow so
|
||||
to speed it up the RSB provides a command that can perform the bootstrap in
|
||||
parallel using your available cores. We need to enter the cloned source
|
||||
directory then run the bootsrap commands:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd rtems
|
||||
$ ./bootstrap -c && ./bootstrap -p && \
|
||||
$HOME/development/rtems/rsb/source-builder/sb-bootstrap
|
||||
removing automake generated Makefile.in files
|
||||
removing configure files
|
||||
removing aclocal.m4 files
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/dtc/libfdt/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/zlib/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/libdl/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/posix/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/pppd/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/librpc/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/sapi/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/mips/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/sh/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/sparc/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/no_cpu/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/arm/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/m32c/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/moxie/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/v850/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/sparc64/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/or1k/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/i386/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/nios2/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/epiphany/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/m68k/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/lm32/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/powerpc/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/score/cpu/bfin/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/libpci/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/libcrypt/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/rtems/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/telnetd/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./cpukit/libnetworking/preinstall.a
|
||||
......
|
||||
Generating ./c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/gen5200/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/mpc55xxevb/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./c/src/lib/libbsp/bfin/TLL6527M/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./c/src/lib/libbsp/bfin/bf537Stamp/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./c/src/lib/libbsp/bfin/eZKit533/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./c/src/librtems++/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./c/src/libchip/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./c/src/wrapup/preinstall.am
|
||||
Generating ./c/src/ada/preinstall.am
|
||||
RTEMS Source Builder - RTEMS Bootstrap, 4.12 (e645642255cc modified)
|
||||
1/139: autoreconf: configure.ac
|
||||
2/139: autoreconf: cpukit/configure.ac
|
||||
3/139: autoreconf: tools/cpu/configure.ac
|
||||
4/139: autoreconf: tools/cpu/generic/configure.ac
|
||||
5/139: autoreconf: tools/cpu/sh/configure.ac
|
||||
6/139: autoreconf: tools/cpu/nios2/configure.ac
|
||||
7/139: autoreconf: tools/build/configure.ac
|
||||
8/139: autoreconf: doc/configure.ac
|
||||
......
|
||||
124/139: autoreconf: c/src/make/configure.ac
|
||||
125/139: autoreconf: c/src/librtems++/configure.ac
|
||||
126/139: autoreconf: c/src/ada-tests/configure.ac
|
||||
127/139: autoreconf: testsuites/configure.ac
|
||||
128/139: autoreconf: testsuites/libtests/configure.ac
|
||||
129/139: autoreconf: testsuites/mptests/configure.ac
|
||||
130/139: autoreconf: testsuites/fstests/configure.ac
|
||||
131/139: autoreconf: testsuites/sptests/configure.ac
|
||||
132/139: autoreconf: testsuites/tmtests/configure.ac
|
||||
133/139: autoreconf: testsuites/smptests/configure.ac
|
||||
134/139: autoreconf: testsuites/tools/configure.ac
|
||||
135/139: autoreconf: testsuites/tools/generic/configure.ac
|
||||
136/139: autoreconf: testsuites/psxtests/configure.ac
|
||||
137/139: autoreconf: testsuites/psxtmtests/configure.ac
|
||||
138/139: autoreconf: testsuites/rhealstone/configure.ac
|
||||
139/139: autoreconf: testsuites/samples/configure.ac
|
||||
Bootstrap time: 0:02:47.398824
|
||||
|
||||
We build RTEMS in a directory outside of the source tree we have just cloned
|
||||
and ``bootstrapped``. You cannot build RTEMS while in the source tree. Lets
|
||||
create a suitable directory using the name of the BSP we are going to build:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd ..
|
||||
$ mkdir erc32
|
||||
$ cd erc32
|
||||
|
||||
Configure RTEMS using the ``configure`` command. We use a full path to
|
||||
``configure`` so the object files built contain the absolute path of the source
|
||||
files. If you are source level debugging you will be able to access the source
|
||||
code to RTEMS from the debugger. We will build for the ``erc32`` BSP with POSIX
|
||||
enabled and the networking stack disabled:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ $HOME/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/configure --prefix=$HOME/development/rtems/4.12 \
|
||||
--target=sparc-rtems4.12 --enable-rtemsbsp=erc32 --enable-posix \
|
||||
--disable-networking
|
||||
checking for gmake... no
|
||||
checking for make... make
|
||||
checking for RTEMS Version... 4.11.99.0
|
||||
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
|
||||
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
|
||||
checking target system type... sparc-unknown-rtems4.12
|
||||
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
|
||||
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
|
||||
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
|
||||
checking for gawk... no
|
||||
checking for mawk... mawk
|
||||
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
|
||||
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no
|
||||
checking that generated files are newer than configure... done
|
||||
......
|
||||
checking target system type... sparc-unknown-rtems4.12
|
||||
checking rtems target cpu... sparc
|
||||
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
|
||||
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
|
||||
checking for sparc-rtems4.12-strip... sparc-rtems4.12-strip
|
||||
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
|
||||
checking for gawk... no
|
||||
checking for mawk... mawk
|
||||
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
|
||||
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no
|
||||
checking that generated files are newer than configure... done
|
||||
configure: creating ./config.status
|
||||
config.status: creating Makefile
|
||||
|
||||
target architecture: sparc.
|
||||
available BSPs: erc32.
|
||||
'make all' will build the following BSPs: erc32.
|
||||
other BSPs can be built with 'make RTEMS_BSP="bsp1 bsp2 ..."'
|
||||
|
||||
config.status: creating Makefile
|
||||
|
||||
Build RTEMS using two cores:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ make -j 2
|
||||
Making all in tools/build
|
||||
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build'
|
||||
make all-am
|
||||
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build'
|
||||
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT cklength.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/cklength.Tpo -c -o cklength.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/cklength.c
|
||||
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT eolstrip.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/eolstrip.Tpo -c -o eolstrip.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/eolstrip.c
|
||||
mv -f .deps/cklength.Tpo .deps/cklength.Po
|
||||
mv -f .deps/eolstrip.Tpo .deps/eolstrip.Po
|
||||
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT compat.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/compat.Tpo -c -o compat.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/compat.c
|
||||
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT packhex.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/packhex.Tpo -c -o packhex.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/packhex.c
|
||||
mv -f .deps/compat.Tpo .deps/compat.Po
|
||||
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT unhex.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/unhex.Tpo -c -o unhex.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/unhex.c
|
||||
mv -f .deps/packhex.Tpo .deps/packhex.Po
|
||||
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT rtems-bin2c.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/rtems-bin2c.Tpo -c -o rtems-bin2c.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/rtems-bin2c.c
|
||||
mv -f .deps/unhex.Tpo .deps/unhex.Po
|
||||
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build -g -O2 -MT binpatch.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/binpatch.Tpo -c -o binpatch.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/tools/build/binpatch.c
|
||||
mv -f .deps/rtems-bin2c.Tpo .deps/rtems-bin2c.Po
|
||||
gcc -g -O2 -o cklength cklength.o
|
||||
mv -f .deps/binpatch.Tpo .deps/binpatch.Po
|
||||
gcc -g -O2 -o eolstrip eolstrip.o compat.o
|
||||
gcc -g -O2 -o packhex packhex.o
|
||||
gcc -g -O2 -o rtems-bin2c rtems-bin2c.o compat.o
|
||||
gcc -g -O2 -o unhex unhex.o compat.o
|
||||
gcc -g -O2 -o binpatch binpatch.o
|
||||
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build'
|
||||
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build'
|
||||
Making all in tools/cpu
|
||||
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu'
|
||||
Making all in generic
|
||||
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic'
|
||||
make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all'.
|
||||
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic'
|
||||
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu'
|
||||
make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all-am'.
|
||||
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu'
|
||||
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu'
|
||||
Making all in testsuites/tools
|
||||
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools'
|
||||
Making all in generic
|
||||
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools/generic'
|
||||
make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all'.
|
||||
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools/generic'
|
||||
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools'
|
||||
make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all-am'.
|
||||
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools'
|
||||
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/testsuites/tools'
|
||||
Making all in sparc-rtems4.12/c
|
||||
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/c'
|
||||
Making all in .
|
||||
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/c'
|
||||
Configuring RTEMS_BSP=erc32
|
||||
checking for gmake... no
|
||||
checking for make... make
|
||||
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
|
||||
checking host system type... sparc-unknown-rtems4.12
|
||||
......
|
||||
sparc-rtems4.12-gcc -B../../../../../erc32/lib/ -specs bsp_specs -qrtems -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/nsecs -I.. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/../support/include -mcpu=cypress -O2 -g -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wstrict-prototypes -Wnested-externs -MT init.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/init.Tpo -c -o init.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/nsecs/init.c
|
||||
sparc-rtems4.12-gcc -B../../../../../erc32/lib/ -specs bsp_specs -qrtems -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/nsecs -I.. -I/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/../support/include -mcpu=cypress -O2 -g -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wstrict-prototypes -Wnested-externs -MT empty.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/empty.Tpo -c -o empty.o /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/c/src/../../testsuites/samples/nsecs/empty.c
|
||||
mv -f .deps/empty.Tpo .deps/empty.Po
|
||||
mv -f .deps/init.Tpo .deps/init.Po
|
||||
sparc-rtems4.12-gcc -B../../../../../erc32/lib/ -specs bsp_specs -qrtems -mcpu=cypress -O2 -g -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wstrict-prototypes -Wnested-externs -Wl,--gc-sections -mcpu=cypress -o nsecs.exe init.o empty.o
|
||||
sparc-rtems4.12-nm -g -n nsecs.exe > nsecs.num
|
||||
sparc-rtems4.12-size nsecs.exe
|
||||
text data bss dec hex filename
|
||||
121392 1888 6624 129904 1fb70 nsecs.exe
|
||||
cp nsecs.exe nsecs.ralf
|
||||
make[6]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites/samples/nsecs'
|
||||
make[5]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites/samples'
|
||||
make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites/samples'
|
||||
make[4]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites'
|
||||
make[4]: Nothing to be done for 'all-am'.
|
||||
make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites'
|
||||
make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32/testsuites'
|
||||
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/ c/erc32'
|
||||
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/c'
|
||||
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32'
|
||||
make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'all-am'.
|
||||
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32'
|
||||
|
||||
All that remains to be done is to install the kernel. Installing RTEMS copies
|
||||
the API headers and architecture specific libraries to a locaiton under the
|
||||
`prefix` you provide. You can install any number of BSPs under the same
|
||||
`prefix`. We recommend you have a separate `prefix` for different versions of
|
||||
RTEMS. Do not mix versions of RTEMS under the same `prefix`. Make installs
|
||||
RTEMS with the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ make install
|
||||
Making install in tools/build
|
||||
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build'
|
||||
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build'
|
||||
/bin/mkdir -p '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/bin'
|
||||
/usr/bin/install -c cklength eolstrip packhex unhex rtems-bin2c '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/bin'
|
||||
/bin/mkdir -p '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/bin'
|
||||
/usr/bin/install -c install-if-change '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/bin'
|
||||
make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'install-data-am'.
|
||||
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build'
|
||||
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/build'
|
||||
Making install in tools/cpu
|
||||
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu'
|
||||
Making install in generic
|
||||
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic'
|
||||
make[3]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic'
|
||||
make[3]: Nothing to be done for 'install-exec-am'.
|
||||
make[3]: Nothing to be done for 'install-data-am'.
|
||||
make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic'
|
||||
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu/generic'
|
||||
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu'
|
||||
make[3]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu'
|
||||
make[3]: Nothing to be done for 'install-exec-am'.
|
||||
make[3]: Nothing to be done for 'install-data-am'.
|
||||
make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu'
|
||||
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu'
|
||||
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/tools/cpu
|
||||
......
|
||||
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32/sparc-rtems4.12/c'
|
||||
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32'
|
||||
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32'
|
||||
make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'install-exec-am'.
|
||||
/bin/mkdir -p '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/make'
|
||||
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/main.cfg /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/leaf.cfg '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/make'
|
||||
/bin/mkdir -p '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/share/rtems4.12/make/Templates'
|
||||
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/Templates/Makefile.dir /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/Templates/Makefile.leaf /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/Templates/Makefile.lib '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/share/rtems4.12/make/Templates'
|
||||
/bin/mkdir -p '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/make/custom'
|
||||
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 /home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/make/custom/default.cfg '/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12/make/custom'
|
||||
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32'
|
||||
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/chris/development/rtems/kernel/erc32'
|
||||
|
||||
Contributing Patches
|
||||
--------------------
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS welcomes fixes to bugs and new features. The RTEMS Project likes to have
|
||||
bugs fixed against a ticket created on our :r:url:`devel`. Please raise a
|
||||
ticket if you have a bug. Any changes that are made can be tracked against the
|
||||
ticket. If you want to add a new a feature please post a message to
|
||||
:r:list:`devel` describing what you would like to implement. The RTEMS
|
||||
maintainer will help decide if the feature is in the best interest of the
|
||||
project. Not everything is and the maintainers need to evalulate how much
|
||||
effort it is to maintain the feature. Once accepted into the source tree it
|
||||
becomes the responsibility of the maintainers to keep the feature updated and
|
||||
working.
|
||||
|
||||
Changes to the source tree are tracked using git. If you have not made changes
|
||||
and enter the source tree and enter a git status command you will see nothing
|
||||
has changed:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd ../rtems
|
||||
$ git status
|
||||
On branch master
|
||||
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.
|
||||
nothing to commit, working directory clean
|
||||
|
||||
We will make a change to the source code. In this example I change the help
|
||||
message to the RTEMS shell's ``halt`` command. Running the same git status
|
||||
command reports:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ git status
|
||||
On branch master
|
||||
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.
|
||||
Changes not staged for commit:
|
||||
(use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
|
||||
(use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
|
||||
|
||||
modified: cpukit/libmisc/shell/main_halt.c
|
||||
|
||||
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
|
||||
|
||||
As an example I have a ticket open and the ticket number is 9876. I commit the
|
||||
change with the follow git command:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ git commit cpukit/libmisc/shell/main_halt.c
|
||||
|
||||
An editor is opened and I enter my commit message. The first line is a title
|
||||
and the following lines form a body. My message is:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
shell: Add more help detail to the halt command.
|
||||
|
||||
Closes #9876.
|
||||
|
||||
# Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting
|
||||
# with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.
|
||||
# Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths...
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Committer: Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
|
||||
#
|
||||
# On branch master
|
||||
# Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Changes to be committed:
|
||||
# modified: cpukit/libmisc/shell/main_halt.c
|
||||
|
||||
When you save and exit the editor git will report the commit's status:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ git commit cpukit/libmisc/shell/main_halt.c
|
||||
[master 9f44dc9] shell: Add more help detail to the halt command.
|
||||
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
|
||||
|
||||
You can either email the patch to :r:list:`devel` with the following git
|
||||
command, and it is `minus one` on the command line:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ git send-email --to=devel@rtems.org -1
|
||||
<add output here>
|
||||
|
||||
Or you can ask git to create a patch file using:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ git format-patch -1
|
||||
0001-shell-Add-more-help-detail-to-the-halt-command.patch
|
||||
|
||||
This patch can be attached to a ticket.
|
@ -3,17 +3,73 @@
|
||||
.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
|
||||
.. comment: All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
||||
===============
|
||||
Getting Started
|
||||
===============
|
||||
Quick Start
|
||||
============
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS is an open source real-time operating system. As a user you have access
|
||||
to all the source code. This ``Getting Started`` section will show you how you
|
||||
build the RTEMS compiler tools, kernel and 3rd party libraries from source.
|
||||
The following is a quick start guide that provides a basic set of commands to
|
||||
build the RTEMS Tools and Kernel. The quick start guide provides links to the
|
||||
detailed sections if any problems are encoutnered.
|
||||
|
||||
.. include:: basics.rst
|
||||
.. include:: depend.rst
|
||||
.. include:: installation.rst
|
||||
.. include:: releases.rst
|
||||
.. include:: development.rst
|
||||
.. include:: windows.rst
|
||||
The detailed procedure for installing RTEMS can be found in
|
||||
:ref:`installation`.
|
||||
|
||||
The development host computer needs to be set up for this quick start procedure
|
||||
to complete successfully. :ref:`host-computer` details what is needed for the
|
||||
supported host operating systems. If Windows is being used it is recommended
|
||||
following the procedure in :ref:`microsoft-windows` first.
|
||||
|
||||
Their are many ways and locations a suitable environment can be set up. A
|
||||
common factor that defines the final location of tools and projects is the
|
||||
place you have suitable storage. :ref:`prefixes` and :ref:`project-sandboxing`
|
||||
provide detailed examples of possible locations and set ups .
|
||||
|
||||
This procedure installs a developer set up using the RTEMS Git repositories on
|
||||
a Unix (POSIX) or MacOS host. The output from the commands has been removed and
|
||||
replaced with ``...``.
|
||||
|
||||
Create a workspace, download the RTEMS Source Builder (RSB) and build a tool
|
||||
chain (:ref:`posix-host-tools-chain`):
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd
|
||||
$ mkdir -p development/rtems
|
||||
$ cd development/rtems
|
||||
$ git clone git://git.rtems.org/rtems-source-builder.git rsb
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ cd rsb
|
||||
$ ./source-builder/sb-check
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ cd rtems
|
||||
$ ../source-builder/sb-set-builder \
|
||||
--prefix=/usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 4.12/rtems-sparc
|
||||
...
|
||||
|
||||
Build the RTEMS Kernel (:ref:`rtems-kernel-install`) by cloning the repository,
|
||||
running the ``bootstrap`` procecure, building and finally installing the
|
||||
kernel:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ export PATH=$HOME/development/rtems/4.12/bin:$PATH
|
||||
$ cd
|
||||
$ cd development/rtems
|
||||
$ mkdir kernel
|
||||
$ cd kernel
|
||||
$ git clone git://git.rtems.org/rtems.git rtems
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ cd rtems
|
||||
$ ./bootstrap -c && ./bootstrap -p && \
|
||||
$HOME/development/rtems/rsb/source-builder/sb-bootstrap
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ cd ..
|
||||
$ mkdir erc32
|
||||
$ cd erc32
|
||||
$ $HOME/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/configure --prefix=$HOME/development/rtems/4.12 \
|
||||
--target=sparc-rtems4.12 --enable-rtemsbsp=erc32 --enable-posix
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ make -j 8
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ make install
|
||||
|
||||
You can now build a 3rd party library or an application.
|
||||
|
68
user/start/quick.rst
Normal file
68
user/start/quick.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
|
||||
.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
|
||||
|
||||
.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
|
||||
.. comment: All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
||||
Quick Start Guide
|
||||
=================
|
||||
|
||||
.. index:: Quick Start
|
||||
|
||||
The following is a quick start guide that provides you with the basic commands
|
||||
you need to build the RTEMS Tools and Kernel.
|
||||
|
||||
You need to have your development host set up and ready, the
|
||||
:ref:`development-host` covers what you need.
|
||||
|
||||
This procedure does a development (unstable) build from Git for a POSIX
|
||||
host. You can refer to the specific section that cover the specific part of the
|
||||
process in detail if you have an issue. The output from the commands has been
|
||||
removed and replaced with ``...``.
|
||||
|
||||
Create a workspace, download the RTEMS Source Builder (RSB) and build a tool
|
||||
chain (See :ref:`rtems-tools-chain`):
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd
|
||||
$ mkdir -p development/rtems
|
||||
$ cd development/rtems
|
||||
$ git clone git://git.rtems.org/rtems-source-builder.git rsb
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ cd rsb
|
||||
$ ./source-builder/sb-check
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ cd rtems
|
||||
$ ../source-builder/sb-set-builder \
|
||||
--prefix=/usr/home/chris/development/rtems/4.12 4.12/rtems-sparc
|
||||
...
|
||||
|
||||
Build the RTEMS Kernel (See :ref:`rtems-kernel`) by cloning the repository,
|
||||
running the ``bootstrap`` procecure, building and finally installing the
|
||||
kernel:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ export PATH=$HOME/development/rtems/4.12/bin:$PATH
|
||||
$ cd
|
||||
$ cd development/rtems
|
||||
$ mkdir kernel
|
||||
$ cd kernel
|
||||
$ git clone git://git.rtems.org/rtems.git rtems
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ cd rtems
|
||||
$ ./bootstrap -c && ./bootstrap -p && \
|
||||
$HOME/development/rtems/rsb/source-builder/sb-bootstrap
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ cd ..
|
||||
$ mkdir erc32
|
||||
$ cd erc32
|
||||
$ $HOME/development/rtems/kernel/rtems/configure --prefix=$HOME/development/rtems/4.12 \
|
||||
--target=sparc-rtems4.12 --enable-rtemsbsp=erc32 --enable-posix \
|
||||
--disable-networking
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ make -j 8
|
||||
...
|
||||
$ make install
|
||||
|
||||
You can now build a 3rd party library like LibBSD or an application.
|
@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.. _support:
|
||||
|
||||
Support
|
||||
=======
|
||||
|
||||
@ -12,9 +9,8 @@ This chapter covers all options available to both users and developers. If you
|
||||
believe this is a bug report please submit it to the bug tracker otherwise the
|
||||
developers mailing list is the default location to send the report.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Bug Tracker
|
||||
===========
|
||||
-----------
|
||||
|
||||
The bug tracker can be found at the :r:url:`bugs`.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -28,7 +24,7 @@ If you are unsure about your issue status submit a ticket and we will help you
|
||||
sort it out.
|
||||
|
||||
Documentation
|
||||
=============
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
The latest user documentation can always be found at the :r:url:`docs`.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -36,7 +32,7 @@ The latest user documentation can always be found at the :r:url:`docs`.
|
||||
.. _support-mailing-lists:
|
||||
|
||||
Mailing Lists
|
||||
=============
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
We have several mailing lists for RTEMS users and developers.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -61,7 +57,7 @@ We have several mailing lists for RTEMS users and developers.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
IRC
|
||||
===
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
RTEMS IRC is available on the Freenode network. See the `Freenode
|
||||
<http://www.freenode.net/>`_ web site for details on connecting, selecting a
|
||||
@ -84,10 +80,26 @@ http://www.rtems.org/irclogs/. You can search the logs using Google by adding:
|
||||
to your search terms.
|
||||
|
||||
Developers
|
||||
==========
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
Developers can find help and support on the mailing lists, see
|
||||
:ref:`support-mailing-lists`.
|
||||
|
||||
Technical documents including design, :r:url:`gsoc`, :r:url:`socis` can be
|
||||
found on the :r:url:`devel`.
|
||||
|
||||
Support Services
|
||||
----------------
|
||||
|
||||
The wider RTEMS community has developers and orgainizations who can provide
|
||||
commercial support services. These services range from training, implementing
|
||||
new features in RTEMS, helping establish a new project environment for a team,
|
||||
to application and system design. The RTEMS Project does not endorse or promote
|
||||
any provider of these services and we recommend you use a search engine to
|
||||
locate a suitable provider. If you are unsrue please contact a provider and see
|
||||
what is available.
|
||||
|
||||
If you develop a new feature or you have someone do this for you we recommend
|
||||
you have the work submitted to the project and merged. Once accepted into the
|
||||
project the work will be maintained as part of the development process within
|
||||
the project and this is a benefit for.
|
||||
|
@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
|
||||
.. comment SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
|
||||
|
||||
=====
|
||||
Tools
|
||||
=====
|
||||
.. comment: Copyright (c) 2016 Chris Johns <chrisj@rtems.org>
|
||||
.. comment: All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
||||
XXX: All about rtems config
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.. include:: build.rst
|
||||
.. include:: simulation.rst
|
||||
===========
|
||||
RTEMS Tools
|
||||
===========
|
||||
|
||||
The RTEMS kernel is cross-compiled on host computers and linked to 3rd party
|
||||
packages and application code and run on target hardware. This section details
|
||||
how to build asuitable cross-compiler and how to use the tools.
|
||||
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user