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networking/network_task_structure.rst
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networking/network_task_structure.rst
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Network Task Structure and Data Flow
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####################################
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A schematic diagram of the tasks and message *mbuf* queues in a
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simple RTEMS networking application is shown in the following
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figure:
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.. image:: images/networkflow.jpg
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The transmit task for each network interface is normally blocked waiting
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for a packet to arrive in the transmit queue. Once a packet arrives, the
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transmit task may block waiting for an event from the transmit interrupt
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handler. The transmit interrupt handler sends an RTEMS event to the transmit
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task to indicate that transmit hardware resources have become available.
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The receive task for each network interface is normally blocked waiting
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for an event from the receive interrupt handler. When this event is received
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the receive task reads the packet and forwards it to the network stack
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for subsequent processing by the network task.
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The network task processes incoming packets and takes care of
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timed operations such as handling TCP timeouts and
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aging and removing routing table entries.
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The ‘Network code’ contains routines which may run in the context of
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the user application tasks, the interface receive task or the network task.
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A network semaphore ensures that
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the data structures manipulated by the network code remain consistent.
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.. COMMENT: Written by Eric Norum
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.. COMMENT: COPYRIGHT (c) 1988-2002.
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.. COMMENT: On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
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.. COMMENT: All rights reserved.
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